Sometimes the infected keratinocytes start to fuse together and create giant multinucleated cells called Tzanck cells.

部分被感染的角质形成细胞会相互融合，形成巨大的多核细胞，即赞克氏细胞。

A risk factor for giant cell tumors is having a bony trauma like a fracture or radiation exposure.

骨巨细胞瘤的危险因素之一是骨创伤，比如骨折或放射暴露。

For example, osteochondroma cause exostoses, while the giant cell tumor forms a multicystic bone lesions that look like soap bubbles.

例如，骨软骨瘤形成外生骨疣；骨巨细胞瘤形成多囊样骨病变，状似皂泡样。

The giant cell tumor typically arises in the epiphysis of the long bones, like the distal femur and the proximal tibia.

骨巨细胞瘤通常位于长骨骨骺，比如股骨远端与胫骨近端。

And you have these giant cells, which are then full of oil, which we can extract.

这些巨细胞充满了油，我们可以提取这些油。

Platelets. The blood platelets are actually cell fragments rather than complete cells. Platelets are formed in the bone marrow from giant multinucleated cells called megakaryocytes.

血小板。血小板实际上是细胞碎片而不是完整的细胞。血小板在骨髓中形成，来自于被称为巨核细胞的巨大的多核的细胞。

Individuals are also at an increased risk of developing a subependymal giant cell astrocytoma, or SEGA, which is a type of cancer that can arise from the subependymal nodules.

个体发生室管膜下巨细胞星形细胞瘤（SEGA）的风险也会增加；SEGA是一种可由室管膜下结节引起的癌症。

Chickenpox and shingles are usually diagnosed based on the way that the skin lesions appear, but the diagnosis can be confirmed by using the Tzanck test to look for multinucleated giant cells in the fluid of the vesicles.

水痘和带状疱疹一般可以根据皮损特点诊断，赞克氏实验可以用来确诊，即寻找疱液中是否存在多核巨细胞。