网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Analytic hierarchy process
释义

Analytic hierarchy process

中文百科

层级分析法

Thomas L. Saaty
A simple AHP hierarchy, with final priorities. The goal is to select the most suitable leader from a field of three candidates. The factors to be considered are experience, education, charisma, and age. According to the judgments of the decision makers, Dick is the strongest candidate, followed by Tom, then Harry. Their decision process is described in depth in an appendix to this article.
A typical device for entering judgments in an AHP group decision making session
A simple AHP hierarchy. There are three Alternatives for reaching the Goal, and four Criteria to be used in deciding among them.

层级分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process,AHP)为 1971 年Thomas L. Saaty (匹兹堡大学教授)所发展出来,主要应用在不确定情况下及具有多数个评估准则的决策问题上。 层级分析法发展的目的是将复杂的问题系统化,由不同层面给予层级分解,并透过量化的运算,找到脉络后加以综合评估。

1971年,Saaty 替美国国防部从事应变计划问题(Contingency Planning Problem)的研究,并于 1972 年在美国国家科学基金会资助下,进行各产业电力合理分配的研究。1972 年 7 月,Saaty 在开罗替埃及政府从事『无和平、无战争』(No Peace, No War)对埃及经济、政治状况的影响研究时,开始将有关的判断尺度化。1973 年,Saaty 将 AHP 法应用在苏丹运输研究后,整个理论才趋成熟;其后在 1974 年至 1978 年间,经不断应用修正及证明后,使得整个理论更臻完备。1980 年,Saaty 遂将此一理论整理成专书问世,随后在 1982 年至 1987 年间,相继出版有关 AHP 理论的专着共三册。AHP 发展以来,在国际期刊发表的相关论文不断的出现,而且应用的范围也相当的广泛。

英语百科

Analytic hierarchy process 层级分析法

A simple AHP hierarchy, with final priorities. The goal is to select the most suitable leader from a field of three candidates. The factors to be considered are experience, education, charisma, and age. According to the judgments of the decision makers, Dick is the strongest candidate, followed by Tom, then Harry. Their decision process is described in depth in an appendix to this article.
A typical device for entering judgments in an AHP group decision making session
A simple AHP hierarchy. There are three Alternatives for reaching the Goal, and four Criteria to be used in deciding among them.
AHP hierarchy for choosing a leader. There is one goal, three candidates and four criteria for choosing among them.

The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is a structured technique for organizing and analyzing complex decisions, based on mathematics and psychology. It was developed by Thomas L. Saaty in the 1970s and has been extensively studied and refined since then.

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/19 21:34:33