Most civil services still tend to be gerontocracies, where age and seniority are synonymous.
大部分公务员还是倾向于老人统治,这一词是年龄和资历的同义词。
单词 | Gerontocracies |
释义 |
Gerontocracies
原声例句
经济学人(汇总) Most civil services still tend to be gerontocracies, where age and seniority are synonymous. 大部分公务员还是倾向于老人统治,这一词是年龄和资历的同义词。 经济学人(汇总) Mr Gurvich warns of a creeping “gerontocracy”. Gurvich警告人们小心悄悄出现的“老人政府”。 时代周刊 (Time) Millennials, after all, are starting to gain political power at a time when America looks more like a gerontocracy than ever. 毕竟,千禧一代开始掌权时,美国似乎比以往任何时候都更像一个老年政府治理下的国家。 社会学 Crash Course A gerontocracy is a form of social organization in which the oldest members of society have the most wealth, power, and prestige. 老年统治是一种社会组织形式,其中最年长的社会成员拥有最多的财富、权力和声望。
英语百科
GerontocracyA gerontocracy is a form of oligarchical rule in which an entity is ruled by leaders who are significantly older than most of the adult population. The ancient Greeks were among the first to believe in this idea of gerontocracies, as famously stated by Plato, "it is for the elder man to rule and for the younger to submit". However, these beliefs are not unique to ancient Greece, as many cultures still subscribe to this way of thinking. Often these political structures are such that political power within the ruling class accumulates with age, making the oldest the holders of the most power. Those holding the most power may not be in formal leadership positions, but often dominate those who are. In a simplified definition, a gerontocracy is a society where leadership is reserved for elders. The best example of this can be seen in the ancient Greek city state of Sparta, which was ruled by a Gerousia. A Gerousia was a council made up of members who were at least 60 years old and served for life. |
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