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单词 Genetically engineered
释义

Genetically engineered

原声例句
科学60秒-科学美国人 2019年2月合集

But we can't genetically engineer humans.

但是我们不能对人类进行基因改造。

TED演讲(音频版) 2015年5月合集

Eighty percent of Hawaiian papaya is genetically engineered.

80%的夏威夷木瓜都是基因改造过的。

VOA Special 2023年1月合集

It does not require organs from genetically engineered pigs.

它不需要转基因猪的器官。

TED演讲(音频版) 2015年5月合集

You can see the genetically engineered papaya in the center.

你可以看到被基因改造了的木瓜在中间。

科学60秒 听力 2013年10月合集

Researchers genetically engineered mice that do not respond to vasopressin.

研究发现转基因小白鼠对抗利尿激素没有反应。

TED演讲(音频版) 2015年5月合集

The genetically engineered papaya carries just a trace amount of the virus.

被基因改造的木瓜只是携带了微量的病毒。

经济学人-科技

Genetically engineering people in the way that Dr Baker engineered his mice is obviously out of the question for the foreseeable future.

以贝克教授改造小白鼠的基因的方式,改造的人类基因很显然根本谈不上对未来的可预见性。

Scishow 精选系列

We might even be able to genetically engineer plants or microorganisms to produce these terpenes.

我们也许可以对植物或微生物进行基因改造来生产这些萜烯。

NPR音讯 2013年5月合集

The U.S supreme court is siding with Monsanto in a fight over genetically engineered soybeans.

在基因改造大豆的争议问题上,美国最高法院支持孟山都公司。

经济学人-科技

Mice genetically engineered to have Alzheimer's-like symptoms also have fewer young neurons in their brains.

经过基因改造后出现类似阿尔茨海默病症状的老鼠,大脑中年轻的神经元也更少了。

CNN 听力 2013年6月合集

Last week, senators debated whether states could require food labeling for products with genetically engineered ingredients.

上周州参议员讨论是否各州可以要求食物产品标签加入转基因成分。

历年考研阅读新题型真题

Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger, from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers.

人类已经拥有了从转基因作物到人工肥料的各种必要农业技术工具来消除饥饿。

VOA Special 2023年8月合集

Now researchers are using pigs genetically engineered so their organs are a better fit for human bodies.

目前,研究人员正在使用经过基因改造的猪,使它们的器官更适合人体。

CNN 听力 2021年9月合集

They're also concerned that the possibility of using elephant mothers to carry a genetically engineered baby could be unethical.

他们还担心,利用大象妈妈怀上转基因婴儿这种可能性可能是不道德的。

VOA Special 2023年8月合集

On that day, he replaced a dead man's own kidneys with a single kidney from a genetically engineered pig.

在那一天,他用一头基因被改造过的猪的肾脏替换了一名死人的肾脏。

Scishow 精选系列

And in the early 2000s, a company genetically engineered dairy goats that produce orb weaver silk protein in their milk.

在21世纪初,一家公司改造了奶羊的基因,使奶羊产出的奶中含有蜘蛛丝蛋白。

Crash Course 疫情科学篇

Scientists can pick particular strains of a disease and even genetically engineer new ones using gene editing technologies like CRISPR.

科学家可以选择特定的疾病菌株,甚至使用 CRISPR 等基因编辑技术对新菌株进行基因工程改造。

独霸 第一期

Drug companies genetically engineer animal cells and grow them in vats, so they can churn out drugs to treat disease.

制药公司对动物细胞进行基因改造,然后放在容器里培育,生产出药物,用以治疗疾病。

NPR音讯 2015年3月合集

That's after approval by the Food and Drug Administration of new genetically engineered versions designed not to experience those problems.

美国食品和药物管理局批准了可避免这些问题的转基因土豆和苹果。

纽约时报 (New York Times)

Months later, the world learned the outcome of that pregnancy: twins born from genetically engineered embryos, the first gene-altered babies.

几个月后,全世界都知道了那次怀孕的结果:经过了基因修改的胚胎诞下了一对双胞胎,成为了首例基因编辑婴儿。

中文百科

基因工程 Genetic engineering

(重定向自Genetically engineered)
遗传工程的元素
肯雅人在检查经过具有抗虫害基因转移的玉米
排序基因的专用电脑

基因工程英语:genetic engineering,又称为遗传工程)是利用DNA重组技术,将目的基因与载体DNA在体外进行重组,然后把这种重组DNA分子引入受体细胞,并使之增殖和表达的技术。遗传工程与传统培育方式不同之处,在于物种在传统培育方式中透过间接的形式变更,而遗传工程是直接变更其基因。遗传工程透过分子选殖和转化来直接改变基因的构造与特性。

英语百科

Genetic engineering 基因工程

(重定向自Genetically engineered)
Comparison of conventional plant breeding with transgenic and cisgenic genetic modification.
In 1974 Rudolf Jaenisch created the first GM animal.
A. tumefaciens attaching itself to a carrot cell
Human cells in which some proteins are fused with green fluorescent protein to allow them to be visualised

Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism's genome using biotechnology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. New DNA may be inserted in the host genome by first isolating and copying the genetic material of interest using molecular cloning methods to generate a DNA sequence, or by synthesizing the DNA, and then inserting this construct into the host organism. Genes may be removed, or "knocked out", using a nuclease. Gene targeting is a different technique that uses homologous recombination to change an endogenous gene, and can be used to delete a gene, remove exons, add a gene, or introduce point mutations.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 17:49:52