Other causes include metabolic disorders like nonketotic hyperglycemia; and mutations in the genes coding for normal development of the neurons.

其他原因包括代谢紊乱，如非酮类高血糖症以及编码控制神经元正常发育的基因发生突变。

TAS2R genes code for bitter taste receptors.

TAS2R 基因编码苦味受体。

The gene coding for a dopamine receptor plays a key role in cheating for men and women.

编码多巴胺受体的基因在男性和女性出轨中起着关键作用。

A gene coding for a vaccine protein is inserted into another virus, or into producer cells in culture.

将编码疫苗蛋白的基因插入另一种病毒或培养的生产细胞中。

Having both cell types seemed to be crucial: when odontoblasts were present alongside ameloblasts, genes coding for enamel proteins were more strongly expressed than with ameloblasts alone.

拥有这两种细胞类型似乎是至关重要的: 当成牙釉质细胞和成釉细胞同时存在时，编码牙釉质蛋白的基因比单独存在成釉细胞时表达得更强烈。

CF is an autosomal recessive disorder involving the CFTR gene, which stands for " cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, " and this gene codes for the CFTR protein.

CF是一种常染色体隐形遗传病，涉及CFTR基因；CFTR代表跨膜传导调节基因，它编码了CFTR蛋白。

Proteins are the building blocks of life, and as our genes code for specific proteins, this is how DNA controls our body and helps us to survive, develop, and reproduce.

蛋白质是生命的基石，由于我们的基因编码特定的蛋白质，这就是 DNA 控制我们身体的方式，帮助我们生存、发育和繁殖。

There is a difference between the physical chromosome pattern, and the mental gene code, in that the chromosomes carry translated inner instructions in condensed physical form, for the physical cells to follow.

物质的染色体模式，和精神基因代码是有区别的，染色体以浓缩的物质形式携带着转译过的内在指令，供物质细胞遵循。

Researchers isolated the genes coding for these plastic-digesting enzymes, allowing other bioengineers to combine and improve the pair— creating super-enzymes that could break down PET up to 6 times faster.

研究人员分离出编码这些塑料消化酶的基因，让其他生物工程师能够结合并改进这对酶——创造出可以将 PET 分解速度提高 6 倍的超级酶。

A gene is just a short section of DNA, and because each gene codes for a specific protein, it is in these genes that give us our individual characteristics, such as whether you have blue eyes or brown eyes.

基因只是 DNA 的一小段，因为每个基因都编码一种特定的蛋白质，所以正是这些基因赋予了我们个体的特征，比如你的眼睛是蓝色的还是棕色的。