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单词 Ganglion ciliare
释义

Ganglion ciliare

英语百科

Ciliary ganglion

Scheme showing sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation of the pupil and sites of lesion in a Horner's syndrome.
Pathways in the Ciliary Ganglion. Green = parasympathetic; Red = sympathetic; Blue = sensory

The ciliary ganglion is a parasympathetic ganglion located just behind the eye in the posterior orbit. It measures 1–2 millimeters in diameter and in humans contains approximately 2,500 neurons. The oculomotor nerve coming into the ganglion contains preganglionic axons from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus (a part of the brainstem) which form synapses with the ciliary neurons. The postganglionic axons run in the short ciliary nerves and innervate two eye muscles:

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更新时间:2025/6/17 18:03:19