This brings us to the structural functionalist perspective.

这将我们带到了结构功能主义的视角。

Third, in a functionalist perspective, religion provides people with a sense of purpose in life.

第三，从功能主义的角度来看，宗教为人们提供了生活的目的感。

We also talked about structural functionalist approaches to education and some of the manifest and latent functions associated with education.

我们还讨论了结构功能主义的教育方法以及与教育相关的一些显性和潜在功能。

But the other role of family in a structural functionalist framework is the regulation of sexual activity.

但家庭在结构功能主义框架中的另一个作用是对性活动的调节。

For example, from a structural functionalist perspective, cultures form to provide order and cohesiveness in a society.

例如，从结构功能主义的角度来看，文化的形成是为了在社会中提供秩序和凝聚力。

And lastly, we looked at a structural functionalist and a conflict theory perspective on what cultures mean for society.

最后，我们研究了结构功能主义者和冲突理论对文化对社会意味着什么的观点。

This model was closely linked with structural functionalist theory and dominated much of American sociology in the 1950s and early 60s.

该模型与结构功能主义理论密切相关，并在 1950 年代和 60 年代初期主导了美国社会学的大部分内容。

So the structural functionalist perspective makes this same basic assumption: Society is seen as a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability and social order.

（在结构功能论视角下）社会一个复杂系统，各个局部协同合作以促进社会的稳定和秩序。

So the structural functionalist perspective on deviance provides some useful ways of thinking about how deviance works on a macro scale.

因此，关于偏差的结构功能主义观点提供了一些有用的方法来思考偏差如何在宏观尺度上起作用。

Sociologist Talcott Parsons, working within a structural functionalist framework, described the social and cultural responses to disease through the concept of what he called the Sick Role.

社会学家塔尔科特·帕森斯 (Talcott Parsons) 在结构功能主义框架内工作，通过他称之为病态角色的概念描述了社会和文化对疾病的反应。