美国食品安全和检验署隶属于美国农业部，负责监督管理美国国产和进口的肉、禽肉和蛋制品的安全卫生以及正确标识并适当包装。

食品安全和检验署有超过9000名雇员，下设15个地区办公室、3个实验室并拥有自己的培训中心，在全美各地的肉禽蛋产品的生产厂家都派驻有监督人员，监督有关食品安全和卫生状况。

FSIS行使职能的主要法律依据包括《联邦肉品检验法案》、《联邦禽肉产品检验法案》、《联邦蛋制品检验法案》和《食品质量保护法案》。与SPS有关的主要有风险分析、对肉禽蛋制品的管理、国家残留监控计划、全国微生物基础数据计划等。

The Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), an agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), is the public health regulatory agency responsible for ensuring that United States' commercial supply of meat, poultry, and egg products is safe, wholesome, and correctly labeled and packaged. The FSIS draws its authority from the Federal Meat Inspection Act of 1906, the Poultry Products Inspection Act of 1957 and the Egg Products Inspection Act of 1970. The FSIS also acts a national health department and is responsible for the safety of public food-related establishments as well as business investigation.