Ascoma (ascocarp) The fruiting body of most fungi of the phylum Ascomycota, in which the asci are borne.
真菌中大部分子囊菌所具有的子实体,其上生有子囊。
单词 | Fruit body |
释义 |
Fruit body
英语例句库
Ascoma (ascocarp) The fruiting body of most fungi of the phylum Ascomycota, in which the asci are borne. 真菌中大部分子囊菌所具有的子实体,其上生有子囊。 Crude polysaccharide was obtained from Agaricus blazei Murill fruiting body by hot water extraction, ethanol precipitation and pronase treatment. 从巴西蘑菇子实体中提取的水溶性粗多糖经过脱蛋白、脱色等步骤获得半纯品多糖。 Hymenium (pl. hymenia) A layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne. 真菌根据其“果实”(子实体译者注)结构特征分为三大门类:接合菌类、子囊菌类和担子菌类。 In most basidiomycotes the basidia are borne on a special fertile layer, the hymenium, on the surface of a fruiting body, the BASIDIOMA. 在大多数的担子菌中,担子是由一个专门的可育层,即在子实体表面的子实层形成的。 Results Appropriate temperature, humidity, culture proportion and inoculate volume are confirmed and the growing content of polysaccharide in fruiting body can be increased by heteroauxing and zeatin. 结果找到了培养子实体的比较合适的温度、湿度、光照时间、昼夜温差、接种量、营养液比例等条件,并发现了植物激素玉米素、吲哚乙酸有加快子实体生长及增加子实体多糖含量的作用。 Puffballs are named for the fact that puffs of spores are released when the dry and powdery tissues of the mature spherical fruiting body (basidiocarp) are disturbed. 马勃菌因其成熟球形果体(担子果)的乾粉状组织摇晃时会释出大量粉尘似的孢子而得名。
原声例句
连线杂志 That's the fruiting body, so that carries the spores. 那是子实体,携带孢子。 连线杂志 Growing from her head, that is the fruiting body that contains the spores. 从她的头部开始生长,那是包含孢子的子实体。 我们星球的秘密 They're the fruiting bodies of fungi and they appear in the damp cool of autumn. 块菌是真菌的子实体,它们出现在潮湿阴凉的秋季。 高价商品价格解读 第四季 Under the ground, the truffle is just the fruiting body, so an equivalent to an apple. 在地下,松露就是一个果肉体,类似于苹果。 TED演讲(音频版) 2019年6月合集 So you're probably familiar with this fruiting body of the fungus. 所以你可能熟悉这种真菌的子实体。 精选英语短文 Their work reveals that muscarine, another compound hallucinogenic to the mammalian brain, has been produced in the fruiting bodies of fungi for 60 million years. 他们的研究发现了另一种对哺乳动物大脑有致幻作用的化合物——毒蕈碱,已经在真菌的子实体中产生了 6000 万年。 连线杂志 When the ant is in place, the fungus quickly changes its strategy and starts to eat everything including the brain to produce a fruiting body. 当蚂蚁就位时,真菌会迅速改变策略,开始吃掉包括大脑在内的所有东西,以产生子实体。 科学60秒-科学美国人 2023年4月合集 And then, after the host is killed, these fruiting bodies emerge and grow out of the body of the spider and grow out of the trapdoor. 宿主被杀死后这些子实体就会出现,并从蜘蛛的身体里钻出来,顶出陷阱门。 TED-Ed(视频版) And here's where this tale's antagonist rears its virulent fruiting body: our elusive fourth character is a parasitic micro-fungus called Escovopsis. 这就是这个故事的反派培育其有毒子实体的地方:我们难以捉摸的第四个角色是一种叫做 Escovopsis 的寄生微型真菌。 精选英语短文 Split gills – which grow on decaying wood, and whose fruiting bodies resemble undulating waves of tightly packed coral – generated the most complex " sentences" of all. 分裂的鳃——生长在腐烂的木头上,其子实体类似于紧密堆积的珊瑚起伏的波浪——产生了最复杂的“句子” 。 连线杂志 In the game and in the show has fungus is able to reproduce by biting other humans or by contact with spores off of other humans that have these fruiting bodies sprouting off of them. 在游戏和节目中,真菌能够通过叮咬其他人或接触其他人的孢子来繁殖,这些孢子体从他们身上发芽。 《分钟地球》趣味科普(精选双语) At the base of the trees, bunches of " honey mushrooms" appear...they are the " fruiting bodies" produced by the fungus, which otherwise lives out of sight — imagine if apple trees grew underground and only the apples were visible to us! 在树根处,悄然出现几簇 “假蜜环菌”… … 它们是真菌所产生的“子实体”,另外它们生活在人们的视野之外——想象一下,如果苹果树生长在地下,而我们能看到的只有苹果。
中文百科
子实体 (真菌) Sporocarp (fungi)(重定向自Fruit body)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 在真菌学中,子实体(英语:Sporocarp、fruiting body)是高等真菌产生的多细胞的有性产孢结构,其上附有产孢的子囊、担子等构造。子实体是真菌生活史中的有性阶段,无性阶段则是营养生长、可产无性孢子的菌丝体。 担子菌的子实体被称为担子果,子囊菌的子实体则被称为子囊果,两者都随物种而具有多变的形态,子实体的特征是真菌物种鉴定的重要依据。在一般业余的真菌野外采集,乃至学术分类工作中,多半都是以子实体的特征来鉴别高等真菌。目前已知最大的子实体是2010年发现于海南岛的椭圆嗜蓝孢孔菌,其可长至1085公分,并重至400至500公克。
英语百科
Sporocarp (fungi) 子实体 (真菌)(重定向自Fruit body)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() In fungi, the sporocarp (also known as fruiting body or fruit body) is a multicellular structure on which spore-producing structures, such as basidia or asci, are borne. The fruiting body is part of the sexual phase of a fungal life cycle, with the rest of the life cycle being characterized by vegetative mycelial growth and ****ual spore production. |
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