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单词 friction
释义

friction /ˈfrɪkʃn//ˈfrɪkʃn/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 摩擦,摩擦力
形容词: frictional
词组 | 习惯用语
friction coefficient 磨擦系数
friction force 摩擦力
friction factor 摩擦因子;摩擦率
trade friction 贸易摩擦
coefficient of friction 摩擦系数;磨擦系数
internal friction 内摩擦;内耗
friction welding 摩擦焊接
sliding friction 滑动摩擦
friction material 摩擦材料
dry friction [物]干摩擦;库伦摩擦
friction angle 磨擦角
friction loss 摩擦损失
skin friction 表面摩擦(表皮摩擦机壳与空气的摩擦力)
coulomb friction [力]库仑摩擦
friction torque 摩擦力矩;摩擦转矩;摩擦扭矩
rolling friction 滚动摩擦
friction surface 摩擦表面
static friction 静摩擦;干摩擦;库仑摩擦
friction heat 摩擦热
friction clutch 摩擦离合器
英语例句库
  1. There is some friction among the family members.
    家庭成员间有些摩擦
  2. Family frictions can interfere with a child's schoolwork.
    家庭中的争吵会影响孩子的学业。
  3. When Joan returned to work, the friction between them increased.
    琼回来工作后, 他们之间的摩擦加剧了。
  4. Friction gradually caused the sliding box to slow down and stop.
    摩擦力使向下滑的箱子渐渐慢下来后停住。
  5. Semimetal Brake Materialsconsist of reinforcing fiber,friction element,lubricste elementand polymer.
    半金属制动材料是由增强纤维、增塑剂、摩擦组元、润滑组元和树脂组成的。
  6. The friction force is therefore called a nonconservative or a dissipative force.
    因此,摩擦力称为非保守力或耗散力。
  7. It has vanguard technology of friction welding and chroming and so on.
    具磨擦焊接和镀铬等先进生产工艺。
  8. In designing a machine it is necessary to reduce friction as much as possible.
    在设计一种机器时, 必须尽可能减低摩擦
  9. The continuing activities, has the friction with clothes to affect flesh's eupnea, becomes dry.
    经常活动,与衣服产生摩擦而影响肌肤的正常呼吸,变得干燥。
  10. Friction brake prevents overspin.
    摩擦制动防止overspin 。
  11. Oil can reduce friction.
    润滑油能减小摩擦力。
  12. Matches are lighted by friction.
    火柴由摩擦而生火。
  13. And microscopic analysis indicates that some microsize mineral particles embedded friction surface, which make friction surface strengthened and recoverable.
    同时,微观分析表明,微小的摩圣矿物粒子大量嵌入摩擦表面,可对摩擦表面起到强化和修复的作用。
  14. The variations in habitus encounter the expectation of similarity and recognizability, leading to the frictions explored here.
    当惯习的变更与相似和易辨的预期相遇时,就产生了本文所要探讨的摩擦
  15. The study showed that the property of grain triboelectrification relates to grain moisture, friction velocity, dielectric constant and friction material.
    研究表明,稻谷的摩擦带电与稻谷含水率、摩擦速度、稻谷的介电常数以及摩擦材料等因素有关。
  16. In this paper, the testing data of friction factor between syenitic blocks under static and dynamic conditions are presented.Dynamic tes...
    两种条件下的动摩擦系数的变化规律也有明显区别。
  17. The nitrocellulose produced by this method is EXPLOSIVE and can deflagrate or even detonate violently on shock, friction, or spark when dry.
    硝化纤维素被生产以这个方法是易爆的, 可能猛烈地迅速燃烧甚至起爆在震动、摩擦, 或火花当干燥。
  18. PTFE fiber has good corrosion resistance, low friction factor, nonflame, strong acid and strong alkali resistance, high temperature and low temperature resistance.
    PTFE纤维具有优良的耐腐蚀性,低摩擦因数,不燃,能耐强酸、强碱、强氧化剂等强腐蚀性试剂或溶剂,耐高、低温性能优良。
  19. The influence of a new high-performance bond on the heat-fading-resistance of a self-manufactured semimetal friction materials used for auto brake disk was discussed.
    通过定速摩擦擦磨损实验,分析了新型高性能粘结剂含量和制备压力对摩擦因数及磨损率的影响,得到了优化的制备工艺,为新型抗热衰退摩擦材料的研究提供了理论和实验依据。
  20. Friction Material Fade – When pads reach high temperatures they can sometime “outgas” chemicals that redeposit themselves on the surface of the brake pad.
    摩擦性材料衰减——当刹车片达到高温时有时会“蒸腾”出一些化合物并再次沉积到刹车片的表面。

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原声例句
Apple 最新资讯

It also creates this unnecessary friction.

它会造成这种不必要的麻烦

剑桥学霸读书分享

That just adds too much friction to this.

这只会增加过多阻力

CNN 10 学生英语 2018年9月合集

But at least there was little friction between the competitors.

但是至少选手之间仍有一点摩擦力

NPR音讯 2016年11月合集

Is all that friction over now?

现在这些摩擦都解决了吗?

地球实验室

There's nothing to slow them down, no friction with the surface.

没有什么能让它们减速,也没有与地面的摩擦

AP 听力 2019年8月合集

He calls the tariffs definitely not the right way to resolve trade frictions.

他称关税“绝对不是解决贸易摩擦的正确方式”。

NPR音讯 2017年10月合集

They're not necessarily at odds. I think there have been some frictions.

不一定不一致。我认为是存在一些分歧

英国学生科学读本

This shows that friction, or the rubbing of one substance against another, produces heat.

这个事实说明, 摩擦, 或者说紧密接触的两个物体的来回移动, 能够产生热量。

绝望的主妇(音频版)第四季

I think it's our creative friction that nearly caused me to poison you.

我们创意上的一些摩擦差点让我毒死你了。

胡敏读故事记托福单词

The fringe of the painting was accidentally damaged by friction.

画的边缘由于摩擦意外地损坏了。

中文百科

摩擦力

摩擦力(英语:friction)指两个表面接触的物体相对滑动时抵制它们的相对移动的力,是经典力学的一个名词。广义地,物体在液体和气体中运动时也受到摩擦力

摩擦力的成因:

  1. 一物体在另一物体表面上滑动或将要滑动时,两物体在接触面上会产生【阻止相对运动】的作用力,这种作用力称为摩擦力。
  2. 物体在【静止】或【运动】状态,均可能在接触面上产生摩擦力。
  3. 摩擦力与物体『相对运动』的方向【相反】
英语百科

Friction 摩擦力

Free-body diagram for a block on a ramp. Arrows are vectors indicating directions and magnitudes of forces. N is the normal force, mg is the force of gravity, and Ff is the force of friction.
When the mass is not moving, the object experiences static friction.  The friction increases as the applied force increases until the block moves.  After the block moves, it experiences kinetic friction, which is less than the maximum static friction.
Angle of friction, θ, when block just starts to slide.
Fig. 1 - Fricción estática: no se inicia el movimiento si la fuerza tangencial aplicada T hace que el ángulo sea menor a φ0 (no supera a Fr).

Friction is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other. There are several types of friction:

When surfaces in contact move relative to each other, the friction between the two surfaces converts kinetic energy into thermal energy (that is, it converts work to heat). This property can have dramatic consequences, as illustrated by the use of friction created by rubbing pieces of wood together to start a fire. Kinetic energy is converted to thermal energy whenever motion with friction occurs, for example when a viscous fluid is stirred. Another important consequence of many types of friction can be wear, which may lead to performance degradation and/or damage to components. Friction is a component of the science of tribology.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
conflict, resistance, effort, elbow grease, exertion, travail, sweat

联想词
tension张力,拉力;lubrication润滑;abrasion磨损;lubricant润滑剂;roughness粗糙;inertia惯性;torque转矩,扭矩;vibration震动;pressure压力;damping阻尼;viscous粘性的;
英英词典
friction n.
  1. a state of conflict between persons

  2. synonymous: clash
  3. the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another

  4. synonymous: rubbing
  5. effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure

  6. synonymous: detrition, rubbing
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更新时间:2025/6/17 19:45:31