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单词 Forward voltage
释义

Forward voltage

英语百科

p–n diode

Mesa diode structure (top) and planar diode structure with guard-ring (bottom).
Nonideal p–n diode current-voltage characteristics.
Band-bending diagram for p–n diode at zero applied voltage. The depletion region is shaded.
Band-bending diagram for p–n diode in forward bias. Diffusion drives carriers across the junction.

This article provides a more detailed explanation of p–n diode behavior than that found in the articles p–n junction or diode.

A p–n diode is a type of semiconductor diode based upon the p–n junction. The diode conducts current in only one direction, and it is made by joining a p-type semiconducting layer to an n-type semiconducting layer. Semiconductor diodes have multiple uses including rectification of alternating current to direct current, detection of radio signals, emitting light and detecting light.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 8:36:03