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单词 Ammonium picrate
释义

Ammonium picrate

中文百科

苦味酸铵 Dunnite

(重定向自Ammonium picrate)

苦味酸铵是一种黄色晶体。分子式C6H2(NO2)3ONH4,密度1.60 g/mL,加热至265~271℃分解,到423℃爆炸。苦味酸铵在1841年由化学家马尔昌德制得,但是一直都没有用途,直到1869年它才和硝酸钾混合在一起当作火箭的燃料。目前苦味酸铵可用于制造穿甲弹的爆破药。它可用苦味酸的水溶液经氨水中和而成。

英语百科

Dunnite 苦味酸铵

(重定向自Ammonium picrate)

Dunnite, also known as Explosive D or systematically as ammonium picrate, is an explosive developed in 1906 by US Army Major Beverly W. Dunn, who later served as the chief inspector of the Bureau of Transportation Explosives. Ammonium picrate is a salt formed by reacting picric acid and ammonia. It is chemically related to the more stable explosive trinitrotoluene (TNT).

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更新时间:2025/6/20 16:32:19