美国外国情报监控法院（United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court，缩写为FISC），是根据美国1978年外国情报监控法创建的联邦法院，主要任务是审查联邦执法机构关于监控外国情报机构的请求。此类请求通常是由美国国家安全局和联邦调查局提出的。在成立后，其权力不断拓展，甚至被成为“几乎与最高法院平行的法院”。

The United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC, also called the FISA Court) is a U.S. federal court established and authorized under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) to oversee requests for surveillance warrants against foreign spies inside the United States by federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies. Such requests are made most often by the National Security Agency (NSA) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Congress created FISA and its court as a result of the recommendations by the U.S. Senate's Church Committee. Its powers have evolved and expanded to the point that it has been called "almost a parallel Supreme Court."