产钳是一种用作协助分娩的器具，主要是协助难产的孕妇。

现代产钳由英国产科医生彼德·张伯伦于1600年左右发明。在最初的一百年，一直为张伯伦家族的家传秘密。1734年，此项秘密被公开。在之后二百年，成为产科不可或缺的工具。近数十年，由于剖腹生产的盛行，加上真空牵引的发明，产钳的使用正快速下降。

Forceps (plural forceps or forcipes) are a handheld, hinged instrument used for grasping and holding objects. Forceps are used when fingers are too large to grasp small objects or when many objects need to be held at one time while the hands are used to perform a task. The term 'forceps' is used almost exclusively within the medical field. Outside medicine, people usually refer to forceps as tweezers, tongs, pliers, clips or clamps.