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单词 Fluoroquinolones
释义

Fluoroquinolones

原声例句
Osmosis-微生物

In this case, it can be treated with cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, and carbapenems.

在这种情况下,可以应用头孢菌素类、氨基糖苷类、氟喹诺酮类与碳青霉烯类药物进行治疗。

Osmosis-微生物

Treatment of Legionnaires' disease is done with macrolides such as azithromycin, or with fluoroquinolones such as levofloxacin.

退伍军人病的治疗药物包括:大环内酯类抗生素,如阿奇霉素,或氟喹诺酮,如左氧氟沙星。

Osmosis-微生物

Legionnaires' disease is treated with macrolides and fluoroquinolones, and Pontiac fever resolves spontaneously and does not require treatment.

退伍军人病可通过大环内酯类抗生素与氟喹诺酮治疗;庞蒂亚克热会自行好转,无需特殊治疗。

Osmosis-微生物

It's a multidrug resistant bacteria, and it can be treated with cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, and carbapenems in case of beta-lactamase production; only with carbapenems in case of ESBL production; and with colistin, tigecycline or fosfomycin in case of carbapenemases production.

肺炎克雷伯杆菌也是一种多重耐药菌,如果产生β-内酰胺酶,可以用头孢菌素、氨基糖苷类、氟喹诺酮类以及碳青霉烯类药物治疗;如果产生ESBL,可以只应用碳青霉烯类进行治疗;如果产生碳青霉烯酶,则应用多粘菌素、替加环素或磷霉素进行治疗。

中文百科

喹诺酮 Quinolone

(重定向自Fluoroquinolones)

喹诺酮(quinolone)是一类人工合成的含4-喹诺酮基本结构,对细菌DNA螺旋酶具有选择性抑制的抗菌剂。1962年最早的喹诺酮类药物萘啶酸首先用于临床,由于其抗菌谱窄、口服吸收差、副作用高等原因现在已很少使用,当前应用的喹诺酮大多为含有氟原子的氟喹诺酮类。由于喹诺酮既不是微生物分泌物又不是微生物分泌物的类似物,所以严格来说其不是抗生素(Antibiotic)而只是人工合成的抗菌剂(Antibacterial)。

英语百科

Quinolone 喹诺酮

(重定向自Fluoroquinolones)
Essential structure of all quinolone antibiotics: the blue drawn remainder of R is usually piperazine; if the connection contains fluorine (red), it is a fluoroquinolone.
Nalidixic acid
Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin

The quinolones are a family of synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic drugs. Quinolones, and derivatives, have also been isolated from natural sources (such as plants, animals and bacteria) and can act as natural antimicrobials and/or signalling molecules.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 20:17:22