Persistent hot weather can also cause rashes, fluid retention, dizziness and even fainting.

持续高温也可能导致皮疹、水肿、头昏甚至昏厥。

Another example is a tumor that produces excess aldosterone, which just like renin, leads to fluid retention.

另一个例子是肿瘤的生长也会产生过多的醛固酮，一种类似于肾素的物质，会导致液体的积存。

With kidney damage, there may be signs of renal failure like reduced urine output and fluid retention, which leads to a puffy face and swollen legs, ankles and feet.

如果肾脏受损，则病人表现出肾衰竭的症状，比如尿量减少、液体潴留，这些会导致病人面部、腿部、踝关节及足部水肿。

During the second phase, also called Weil disease, there may be signs of end-organ damage like jaundice, a cough, dyspnea and hemoptysis, reduced urine output and fluid retention, depending on the affected organs.

在第二阶段，或者韦尔氏（Weil）病阶段，病人可能出现器官损伤的症状，比如黄疸、咳嗽、呼吸困难、咳血、尿量减少、液体潴留等，所出现的症状取决于受累的器官。

She had also gained considerable weight, although it is unclear to what extent this was obesity or swelling owing to oedema, a condition which causes chronic fluid retention.

她的体重也增加了很多，尽管目前还不清楚这在多大程度上是肥胖或水肿引起的肿胀，水肿是一种导致慢性液体潴留的疾病。

Phlegm and fluid retention are another pair of pathogenic factors in TCM, both of which are the pathological substances produced during the course of a disease. The former is thick and the latter is thin.

痰和湿是中医的另一致病因素，这两种因素都是疾病过程中产生的病理物质。前者稠， 后者稀。