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单词 Fixie
释义

Fixie

中文百科

单速车 Fixed-gear bicycle

(重定向自Fixie)
一个单速车上的18齿的固定齿轮,用于链接链条和轮毂
单向自由轮(Freewheel)结构示意图(van Anden, 1869)
Fixed: Simplicidad y minimalismo
A la izquierda Velocípedo con los pedales y las bielas acoplados a la rueda delantera (accionamiento directo), y a la derecha una de las primeras (1886) «bicicletas de seguridad» con cadena y piñón fijo, la Rover de John Kemp Starley.

单速车,区分为2种 Single speed, Fixed Gear,后者又称固定齿轮自行车、“死飞车”,是一种没有单向自由轮的自行车,车轮与脚踏板永远处于联动状态,链轮齿与轮毂是紧紧咬合的,只要后轮旋转,脚踏板也要旋转,因此不能保持脚踏板不动滑行。而single speed 则是在后轮齿盘上加装飞轮,让一般人更容易接受骑乘。

Fixed Gear 死飞车这种结构的优点是结构简单,不易损坏。刹车时可以通过重心前移用双脚脚踏板反向发力制动后轮,辅助制动。低速反向蹬脚踏板可以倒行。缺点是脚踏板与后轮连动,只要车子有动双脚不能保持不动,造成滑行时劳累。固定齿轮车通常是不安装后变速盘和变速器的单速自行车,透过向后开口的后叉钩爪去达到调整链条张力的功能,有些只配备前轮刹车器,有些不配备刹车器,只通过脚踏板制动。

英语百科

Fixed-gear bicycle 单速车

(重定向自Fixie)
A fixed-gear bicycle
An 18-tooth cog that attaches to the rear hub of fixed-gear bike
Track cogs are typically attached and removed from the hub by screwing them with a chain whip. This tool incorporates a lockring spanner for securing a reverse threaded lockring against the cog.
Cyclist riding a fixed gear bike without brakes

A fixed-gear bicycle (or fixed-wheel bicycle, commonly known in some places as a fixie) is a bicycle that has a drivetrain with no freewheel mechanism. The freewheel was developed early in the history of bicycle design but the fixed-gear bicycle remained the standard track racing design. More recently the "fixie" has become a popular alternative among mainly urban cyclists, offering the advantage of simplicity compared with the standard multi-geared bicycle.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 22:22:58