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单词 feudal system
释义

feudal system

英汉-汉英词典
封建制度
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
    Feodal system 封建制度
    In The Feudal System 在封建制度
    fuzzy neural system 模糊神经系统的
    central neural system 中枢神经系统; 脊椎动物中枢神经系统; 的中枢神经系统; 在中枢神经系统;
    enteric neural system 肠神经系统
    comprador feudal system 买办封建制度
    The feudal system 封建制度
    the feudal bureaucrat system 封建官僚制度
feudal system 封建制度
英语例句库
  1. Public opinion was against the old feudal system.
    公众舆论反对旧的封建制度
  2. The feudal system lasted for two thousand years in China.
    封建制度在中国延续了两千年之久。

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原声例句
世界历史百科全书

In the feudal system, serfs were bound to the land and were essentially owned by their masters.

封建制度下,农奴受制于土地,基本上归主人所有。

飘(原版)

Scarlett, our Southern way of living is as antiquated as the feudal system of the Middle Ages.

思嘉,我们南方的生活方式是跟中世纪封建制度一样陈旧的。

经济学人(汇总)

The builders of the New China did not need his old tales, those remnants of the imperial and feudal system.

新中国的缔造者们不需要那些被视为封建制度残余的老故事。

TED-Ed(视频版)

As rebellion spread throughout the country, the feudal system was abolished.

叛乱蔓延全国,封建制度被废除。

经济学人-文艺

In 2014 he celebrated the 150th anniversary of the abolition of Poland's feudal system by erecting a rainbow-coloured triumphal arch outside a neighbour's home.

2014年,他在邻居家门口竖起彩虹色的凯旋门,庆祝波兰废除封建制度150周年。

国富论(二)

Though the feudal system has been abolished in Spain and Portugal, it has not been succeeded by a much better.

尽管封建制度在西班牙和葡萄牙已经被废除,但并没有更好的继承者。

TED-Ed(视频版)

This is because Medieval society followed a feudal system that divided the clergy and nobility from the working classes, made up of peasants and serfs.

这是因为中世纪社会遵循封建制度,将神职人员和贵族与由农民和农奴组成的工人阶级分开。

国富论(二)

Poland, where the feudal system still continues to take place, is at this day as beggarly a country as it was before the discovery of America.

封建制度仍然存在的波兰,今天仍然是一个贫穷的国家,就像发现美洲之前一样。

经济学人 Culture

The village is kept subdued by the twin forces of a strict, self-flagellating religion and a cruel feudal system that seeks to disempower residents at every step.

这个村庄一直受到双重力量的压制,一种是严格的、自我鞭笞的宗教,另一种是残酷的封建制度,每一步都试图剥夺居民的权力。

世界史 Crash Course

The small scale, local nature of the feudal system was perfect for a time and place where the threats to peoples’ safety were also small scale and local.

封建制度的小规模、地方性质非常适合对人民安全的威胁也是小规模和地方的时间和地点。

中文百科

封建制度 (欧洲) Feudalism

(重定向自Feudal system)
template
Roldán jura fidelidad a Carlomagno. Manuscrito de un cantar de gesta, c. siglo XIV.
El castillo de Orava, en Eslovaquia, uno de los más representativos de la sociedad feudal.
Herr Reinmar von Zweter, un Minnesinger del siglo 13, se representa con los brazos nobles en el Codex Manesse.

封建制度指的是欧洲中世纪与贵族骑士相对应的法律地位及军事责任制度。主要围绕着三个中心:领主、封臣及土地。

定义封建制度要求很多的条件,因为现阶段还没有一个被广泛认可的定义。然而自从1960年代,许多研究中世纪的历史学家在封建制度中包括了更广泛的社会领域,加入了被束缚在庄园制的农民阶级,而被称为「封建社会」。还有一些人,自1970年代起,重新审视了之前的证据并得出结论——封建制度是一个不可行的术语而需要被从学术和教育讨论中去除,或者至少在使用时需要加上严格的限制和警告。

封建制度形成于第八世纪;11世纪开始定型;之后的两百年是全盛时期;13世纪中叶之后,王权巩固后封建逐渐没落,但他的影响至今仍在欧洲各个层面留下痕迹。在欧洲之外的地方,封建制度的概念一般仅仅用于模拟(称为「半封建」),最常用于讨论在将军们统治下的日本,有时候也用于中世纪和贡德尔时期的埃塞俄比亚。然而,有些人把封建制度模拟更广,把古埃及、帕提亚帝国、封建制的印度(封建印度),甚至于19世纪的美国南部(美国南部历史)。

英语百科

Feudalism 封建制度 (欧洲)

(重定向自Feudal system)
Roland pledges his fealty to Charlemagne; from a manuscript of a chanson de geste, c. 14th century (?)
Castle – a traditional symbol of a feudal society (Orava Castle in Slovakia).
Herr Reinmar von Zweter, a 13th-century Minnesinger, was depicted with his noble arms in Codex Manesse.

Feudalism was a combination of legal and military customs in medieval Europe that flourished between the 9th and 15th centuries. Broadly defined, it was a way of structuring society around relationships derived from the holding of land in exchange for service or labour.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
social organization, social organisation, social structure, social system, structure

英英词典
feudal system n.
  1. the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war

  2. synonymous: feudalism
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更新时间:2025/6/20 17:02:46