Catholic Monarchs

Ferdinand on the left with Isabella on the right. The inscription above identifies them as

Ferdinand and Isabella with their subjects

Christopher Columbus at the Court of the Catholic Monarchs by Juan Cordero, 1850.

The Catholic Monarchs (Spanish:Reyes Católicos) is the joint title used in history for Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon. They were both from the House of Trastámara and were second cousins, being both descended from John I of Castile; on marriage they were given a papal dispensation to deal with consanguinity by Sixtus IV. They married on October 19, 1469, in the city of Valladolid; Isabella was eighteen years old and Ferdinand a year younger; this marriage united both kingdoms under one crown. It is generally accepted by most scholars (John Elliott being an English-speaking example) that the unification of Spain can essentially be traced back to the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella. Some newer historical opinions propose that under their rule, what later became Spain was still a union of two crowns rather than a unitary state, as to a large degree Castile and Aragon remained separate kingdoms, with most of their own separate institutions, for decades to come. The court of Ferdinand and Isabella was constantly on the move, in order to bolster local support for the crown from local feudal lords.

单词	Ferdinand and Isabella
释义	Ferdinand and Isabella 原声例句人类：我们所有人的故事 Spanish monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella Throw some money his way. 西班牙君王斐迪南和王后伊莎贝拉给了他一点钱打发他走。国富论（四） In his letters to Ferdinand and Isabella, he called the countries which he had discovered the Indies. 在写给斐迪南和伊莎贝拉的信中，他将他发现的国家称为印度群岛。 The World From A to Z Arriving at The Bahamas, though he thought he was in eastern Asia, Columbus claimed the land for Spain whose rulers Ferdinand and Isabella paid for his voyage. 到达巴哈马群岛后，哥伦布以为自己是在东亚，但他声称这片土地属于西班牙，西班牙的统治者费迪南德和伊莎贝拉为他的航行支付了费用。世界史 Crash Course He was able to convince Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain to fund his expedition by promising riches and conversions of the natives, hopefully to sign them up for yet another crusade. 他能够说服西班牙的费迪南德和伊莎贝拉通过向当地人承诺财富和皈依来资助他的远征，希望让他们报名参加另一场十字军东征。迷人历史 However, its conquest involved mass genocide of the indigenous population and the destruction of entire civilizations such as the Mayans and Incas. While expanding its massive empire across the Atlantic, Ferdinand and Isabella also cemented Spanish power in Europe. 然而，它的征服涉及对土著居民的大规模种族灭绝和对玛雅和印加等整个文明的破坏。费迪南德和伊莎贝拉在将其庞大的帝国扩张到大西洋彼岸的同时，还巩固了西班牙在欧洲的影响力。英语百科 Catholic Monarchs The Catholic Monarchs (Spanish:Reyes Católicos) is the joint title used in history for Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon. They were both from the House of Trastámara and were second cousins, being both descended from John I of Castile; on marriage they were given a papal dispensation to deal with consanguinity by Sixtus IV. They married on October 19, 1469, in the city of Valladolid; Isabella was eighteen years old and Ferdinand a year younger; this marriage united both kingdoms under one crown. It is generally accepted by most scholars (John Elliott being an English-speaking example) that the unification of Spain can essentially be traced back to the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella. Some newer historical opinions propose that under their rule, what later became Spain was still a union of two crowns rather than a unitary state, as to a large degree Castile and Aragon remained separate kingdoms, with most of their own separate institutions, for decades to come. The court of Ferdinand and Isabella was constantly on the move, in order to bolster local support for the crown from local feudal lords.
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