This quirk is called the sunk cost fallacy.

这种怪癖被称为“沉没成本谬误”。

That’s Dr Catherine Loveday. So what’s a fallacy, Alice?

上述是凯瑟琳·洛芙迪博士教授的观点。那什么是谬误呢？

There also exist a there versus here fallacy.

这里也存在着“那里 vs 这里”的谬论。

The key is something called the base rate fallacy.

关键在于所谓的基本率谬误。

And then there's also this fallacy of correlation that our brain assumes is causation.

还有一种相互关联的谬误，我们的大脑认为这就是因果关系。

Now, first I thought this was a pathetic fallacy where the weather reflects the mood.

首先，我认为这是一个可悲的谬论，认为天气反映情绪。

It also reveals the idea that shale oil might guarantee energy security to be a fallacy.

这也揭示了页岩油可能保障国家能源安全的观点是一种谬论。

Hot hand fallacy is the concept of streaks.

热手谬误是关于手气的概念。

This is a phenomenon known as the conjunction fallacy.

这个现象就是所谓的 合取谬误（交集偏误）。

One common tactic is what philosophers call, " The Straw Man" fallacy.

一种常见的策略是哲学家所说的“稻草人”谬误。