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单词 Fairchildren
释义

Fairchildren

中文百科

八叛逆 Traitorous eight

(重定向自Fairchildren)
位于仙童半导体公司大厦外的历史性标记,这里就是八叛逆设立商店并发明第一个商业实用集成电路的地方
快捷最初的老办公室,位于Charleston路844号
 From left to right: Gordon Moore, C. Sheldon Roberts, Eugene Kleiner, Robert Noyce, Victor Grinich, Julius Blank, Jean Hoerni and Jay Last. (1960)
Shockley in 1975

八叛逆是指罗伯特·诺伊斯(Robert Noyce)、戈登·摩尔(Gordon Moore)、朱利亚斯·布兰克(Julius Blank)、尤金·克莱尔(Eugene Kleiner)、金·赫尔尼(Jean Hoerni)、杰·拉斯特(Jay Last)、谢尔顿·罗伯茨(Sheldon Roberts)和维克多·格里尼克(Victor Grinich)。

1955年,「晶体管之父」威廉·肖克利离开贝尔实验室、创建肖克利半导体实验室,他吸引了很多富有才华的年轻科学家加盟。但是很快,肖克利的管理方法和怪异行为引起员工的不满。其中八人决定一同辞职,他们是罗伯特·诺伊斯(Robert Noyce)、戈登·摩尔(Gordon Moore)、朱利亚斯·布兰克(Julius Blank)、尤金·克莱尔(Eugene Kleiner)、金·赫尔尼(Jean Hoerni)、杰·拉斯特(Jay Last)、谢尔顿·罗伯茨(Sheldon Roberts)和维克多·格里尼克(Victor Grinich)。后来他们被肖克利称为“八叛逆”。八人接受位于纽约的仙童摄影器材公司的资助,于1957年创办仙童半导体公司 。

英语百科

Traitorous eight 八叛逆

(重定向自Fairchildren)
 From left to right: Gordon Moore, C. Sheldon Roberts, Eugene Kleiner, Robert Noyce, Victor Grinich, Julius Blank, Jean Hoerni and Jay Last. (1960)
Shockley in 1975
Gordon Moore in 2004
The first building of Fairchild Semiconductor, at 844 East Charleston Road, Palo Alto, California

The traitorous eight are eight men who left Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory in 1957. William Shockley had in 1956 recruited a group of young PhD graduates with the goal to develop and produce new semiconductor devices. While Shockley had received a Nobel Prize in Physics and was an experienced researcher and teacher, his managing of the group created harsh working conditions. He chose a strategy for circuit design that failed and created an intolerable working atmosphere. The group of PhD graduates hired demanded that Shockley be replaced. When their demands were rebuffed, they realized they had to leave.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 5:01:07