应用技术大学（德语： Fachhochschule，缩写：FH/FHS，英语：University of Applied Sciences），也译应用科学大学，依德语直译为高等专科学校，是欧洲德语区的一种高校形式，在德国、奥地利、瑞士、列支敦士登等国存在。

应用技术大学提供多样化的专业，包含工程科学，自然科学，社会科学，经济学，法律等。应用科学大学相对普通大学的教学来说更注重学生的实践和专业能力。而在科研和技术改进的的角度来说应用技术大学更加扮演了知识；技术和信息转播的角色。当前应用科学大学的专业设置正朝着多专业化的方向发展。

A Fachhochschule ( Fachhochschule ; FH; plural Fachhochschulen) or University of Applied Sciences (UAS) is a German tertiary education institution, specializing in topical areas (e.g. engineering, technology or business). Fachhochschulen were first founded in Germany, and were later adopted in Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece (where they are called TEI-Technological Educational Institutes). An increasing number of Fachhochschulen are abbreviated as Hochschule, the generic term in Germany for institutions awarding academic degrees in higher education, or expanded as Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften (HAW). Due to the Bologna process, Universitäten and Fachhochschulen award legally equivalent academic bachelor's and master's degrees. Fachhochschulen do not award doctoral degrees themselves. This, and the rule to call professors with a professional career of at least three years outside the university system, remain the two major ways in which they differ from traditional universities.