China has had export control legislation since 2017.

自2017年开始，中国就启动了出口管制法的相关立法工作。

We then generated the first ever export controls on marine fishes.

我们随后对海鱼实施了有史以来第一次出口管制。

They'd sometimes be forced to make highly technical assessments about whether the item is subject to export controls.

他们有时不得不进行高度技术性评估，以确定物品是否受出口管制。

Chinese Commerce Ministry spokesperson Shu Yuting says the U.S. is abusing export control measures to establish a high-tech blockade.

中国商务部发言人束珏婷说，美国正在滥用出口管制措施，建立高科技封锁。

Japanese officials have said that South Korea's export control system and operation is not of the highest possible quality.

日本官员表示，韩国的出口管制体系和运营并未达到最高质量水平。

The EU is a global COVID vaccine production hub, and putting up export controls would certainly send a strong message.

欧盟是全球新冠肺炎疫苗生产中心，而加强出口管制肯定会发出强有力的信息。

The statement came after Washington announced new export controls on Huawei that limit the tech giant's access to semiconductor technology.

此前，美国政府宣布对华为实施新的出口管制，限制这一科技巨头获得半导体技术。

The EU says it would never want to use those export controls, but it will do it if it needs to.

欧盟表示，它永远不想使用出口管制，但如果有必要它会这么做。

Japan is aware that, notwithstanding America's current tactics, export controls look bad; it is thus susceptible to pressure from other trading partners.

日本意识到，尽管美国采取了当前的策略，但出口控制看上去很糟糕；因此，中国很容易受到其他贸易伙伴的压力。

The World Health Organization has criticized the European Union's announcement that it will bring in export controls on vaccines produced within the block.

欧盟宣布将其生产的疫苗实行出口管制，世界卫生组织对此提出了批评。

He calls on countries to share more data on disease outbreaks and to lift export controls on essential goods to help prevent future pandemics.

他呼吁各国分享更多有关疫情的数据，并取消对基本商品的出口管制，以帮助预防未来的大流行。

Well, NVIDIA's technology is export control.

好吧，英伟达的技术是出口管制。

The new export controls will come into effect on August 1st.

新的出口管制将于8月1日生效。

How do you calm investor fears over the new export controls?

您如何平息投资者对新出口管制的担忧？

The pieces of legislation that will receive attention include a real estate tax, export control and the laws on the promotion of basic medical healthcare.

包括房地产税法、出口管制法和基本医疗卫生与健康促进法等法律。

Before we go, a quick follow-up on those export controls that the US imposed earlier this month.

在我们开始之前， 快速跟进美国本月早些时候实施的出口管制。

The Ministry of Commerce says China resolutely opposes Japan's export restrictions on 23 types of semiconductor manufacturing equipment, which is an abuse of export control measures.

商务部表示，中国坚决反对日本对 23 种半导体制造设备的出口限制，这是对出口管制措施的滥用。

Last year America imposed export controls on technology that might give China a leg-up in AI.

去年，美国对可能使中国在人工智能领域占优势的技术实施了出口管制。

The work will be done based on a new law on export control passed by the top legislature, and which will go into effect on December 1st.

完善工作将以最高立法机关通过的一项新的出口控制法律为基础，该法将于12月1日生效。

It is using export controls to deny Chinese buyers access to semiconductors and the tools needed to make them.

它正在使用出口管制来阻止中国买家获得半导体和制造它们所需的工具。