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单词 Experimental philosophy
释义

Experimental philosophy

原声例句
为女权辩护(上)

Gardening, experimental philosophy, and literature, would afford them subjects to think of, and matter for conversation, that in some degree would exercise their understandings.

园艺、实验哲学和文学,会给他们提供思考的话题,并成为谈话的内容,在某种程度上会锻炼他们的理解力。

中文百科

实验哲学

实验哲学(Experimental Philosophy)是一种新的哲学流派,旨在结合实证研究与传统的哲学研究方法。 实验哲学家利用认知科学的方法来了解普通人对于一些基础哲学问题的想法。

实验哲学家认为,经由了解哲学直觉(philosophical intuitions)的心智背景,他们的实验结果可以间接影响哲学研究。 这对于实验结果的依靠被广泛的认为是反对于一种只依靠于先验证明的哲学研究方法,有时被称为"扶手椅"哲学("armchair" philosophy)。 哲学家对于实验哲学的影响有不同的认见,而也有一些哲学家提出对于实验哲学的批评。

英语百科

Experimental philosophy 实验哲学

Experimental philosophy is an emerging field of philosophical inquiry that makes use of empirical data—often gathered through surveys which probe the intuitions of ordinary people—in order to inform research on philosophical questions. This use of empirical data is widely seen as opposed to a philosophical methodology that relies mainly on a priori justification, sometimes called "armchair" philosophy, by experimental philosophers. Experimental philosophy initially began by focusing on philosophical questions related to intentional action, the putative conflict between free will and determinism, and causal vs. descriptive theories of linguistic reference. However, experimental philosophy has continued to expand to new areas of research.

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更新时间:2025/6/24 2:08:03