The president used executive authority that does not require congressional approval.
总统使用行政权并不需要得到国会的同意。
单词 | Executive authority |
释义 |
Executive authority
原声例句
NPR音讯 2014年6月合集 The president used executive authority that does not require congressional approval. 总统使用行政权并不需要得到国会的同意。 NPR音讯 2016年5月合集 Erdogan wants to amend the Turkish Constitution, take executive authority away from the prime minister, give it to the president. 埃尔多安想修改土耳其宪法,取消总理的行政权,将行政权赋予总统。 AP 听力 2020年8月合集 The White House chief of staff says Trump may use executive authority to extend a partial eviction ban and address unemployment benefits. 白宫办公厅主任称,特朗普可能会使用行政权力延长部分驱逐禁令,并解决失业福利问题。 《卫报》(文章版) If the crown was going to give up its executive authority, it would have to inspire loyalty and awe by other means — and theatre was part of the answer. 如果王室要放弃其行政权力,它就必须通过其他方式来激发人们的忠诚和敬畏——而戏剧就是答案的一部分。 Newsweek So, in addition to being a foreign policy crisis, the current tensions with Iran are also part of the constitutional crisis in the United States, where executive authority now vastly exceeds its constitutional mandate. 因此,除了外交政策危机,目前与伊朗的紧张关系也是美国宪法危机的一部分,美国的行政权力现在大大超过了宪法授权。” AP 听力 2019年2月合集 President Donald Trump has declared a national emergency at the southern border and will use his executive authority to take billions of dollars that had been allocated for other projects to build his border wall. 美国总统唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)宣布南部边境进入国家紧急状态,并将利用他的行政权力,动用拨给其他项目的数十亿美元来修建边境围墙。
中文百科
行政机构 Executive (government)(重定向自Executive authority)
行政机构也称执法机构、行政机关 ,其工作是对组织进行日常的管理并施行法律政策等相关活动,是三权分立中的其中一部份。广义上,行政被定义为负责国家政策的执行的政府机构。狭义上,则专指内阁等行政决策机构,而只从事事务性执行工作的人员和机构则归为官僚机构。但是这种区分也存在争议,例如法国大革命前以及欧洲的许多君主立宪政体,占据行政机构顶端的部长职位的也是行政管理者。
英语百科
Executive (government) 行政机构(重定向自Executive authority)
The executive is the organ that exercises authority in and holds responsibility for the governance of a state. The executive executes and enforces law. In political systems based on the principle of separation of powers, authority is distributed among several branches (executive, legislative, judicial) — an attempt to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a small group of people. In such a system, the executive does not pass laws (the role of the legislature) or interpret them (the role of the judiciary). Instead, the executive enforces the law as written by the legislature and interpreted by the judiciary. The executive can be the source of certain types of law, such as a decree or executive order. Executive bureaucracies are commonly the source of regulations. |
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