自卫杀人 Justifiable homicide
自卫杀人(英语:Justifiable homicide),是指自我防卫杀人,目的是为求自己遭遇生命危急之时,必须借由杀人做出防卫行为。现今各国之法律定义并不相同,在法律上所谓自卫乃系指「正当防卫」而言,称正当防卫者,谓为防卫自己或他人之权利,对于现在不法之侵害,而以构成要件该当之方式,去加以反击之。
单词 | Excusable homicide |
释义 |
Excusable homicide
中文百科
自卫杀人 Justifiable homicide(重定向自Excusable homicide)
自卫杀人(英语:Justifiable homicide),是指自我防卫杀人,目的是为求自己遭遇生命危急之时,必须借由杀人做出防卫行为。现今各国之法律定义并不相同,在法律上所谓自卫乃系指「正当防卫」而言,称正当防卫者,谓为防卫自己或他人之权利,对于现在不法之侵害,而以构成要件该当之方式,去加以反击之。
英语百科
Justifiable homicide 自卫杀人(重定向自Excusable homicide)
The concept of justifiable homicide in criminal law stands on the dividing line between an excuse, a justification, and an exculpation. In certain circumstances, homicide is justified when it prevents greater harm to innocents. A homicide can only be justified if there is sufficient evidence to prove that it was reasonable to believe that the offending party posed an imminent threat to the life or well-being of another, in self-defense. To rule a justifiable homicide, one must objectively prove to a trier of fact, beyond all reasonable doubt, that the victim intended to commit violence. A homicide in this instance is blameless and distinct from the less stringent criteria authorizing deadly force in stand your ground rulings. |
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