Synapsids had one hole in their lower temples; diapsids had two; euryapsids had a single hole higher up.
下孔亚纲在颞颥下部有1个孔;双孔亚纲有2个孔;调孔亚纲只有上部1个孔。
单词 | euryapsid |
释义 |
euryapsid
英汉-汉英词典
调孔型
词组 | 习惯用语
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网络短语:euryapsid 调孔型 euryapsid skull 调孔型头骨
原声例句
万物简史 Synapsids had one hole in their lower temples; diapsids had two; euryapsids had a single hole higher up. 下孔亚纲在颞颥下部有1个孔;双孔亚纲有2个孔;调孔亚纲只有上部1个孔。 万物简史 Synapsids were one of the four main divisions of early reptilian life, the others being anapsids, euryapsids, and diapsids. 下孔亚纲是早期爬行动物的4个主要部之一,其他3个部分别是缺孔亚纲、调孔亚纲和双孔亚纲。
中文百科
调孔亚纲 Euryapsida(重定向自Euryapsid)
![]() ![]() ![]() 调孔亚纲(Euryapsida)又称阔孔亚纲、上孔亚纲,是群中生代的海生爬行动物,特征是头骨有大的上颞孔,而缺少下颞孔。牠们与单孔亚纲的差别在于,单孔亚纲的颞颥孔在下方。调孔亚纲是个复系群,这意味者不同演化支彼此并不互相关联,且从不同祖先演化而来。现在普遍认为调孔亚纲其实是多群失去下颞孔的双孔亚纲动物。调孔亚纲现在并不在科学文献中使用,鱼龙超目被分类于双孔亚纲,鳍龙超目则被分类于鳞龙形下纲,包含楯齿龙目、幻龙目、蛇颈龙目。 另一个过去的分类单元「Enaliosauria」,则包含鱼龙目、蛇颈龙目。
英语百科
Euryapsida 调孔亚纲(重定向自Euryapsid)
![]() ![]() ![]() Euryapsida is a polyphyletic (unnatural, as the various members are not closely related) group of reptiles that are distinguished by a single temporal fenestra, an opening behind the orbit, under which the post-orbital and squamosal bones articulate. They are different from Synapsida, which also have a single opening behind the orbit, by the placement of the fenestra. In synapsids, this opening is below the articulation of the post-orbital and squamosal bones. It is now commonly believed that euryapsids are in fact diapsids (which have two fenestrae behind the orbit) that lost the lower temporal fenestra. There are no surviving descendants of the euryapsids. |
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