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单词 Equatorial Counter Current
释义

Equatorial Counter Current

中文百科

赤道逆流

世界洋流概要。

赤道逆流(Equatorial Counter Current)为一个在太平洋及印度洋的显著洋流,在北纬5度由西向东流。赤道逆流源于在各个海洋的北赤道洋流及南赤道洋流的水流平衡。

英语百科

Equatorial Counter Current 赤道逆流

The Equatorial Counter Current is an eastward moving, wind-driven flowing 10-15m deep current found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. More often called the North Equatorial Countercurrent (NECC), this current flows west-to-east at about 3-10°N in the Atlantic and Pacific basins, between the North Equatorial Current (NEC) and the South Equatorial Current (SEC). The NECC is not to be confused with the Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) that flows eastward at the equator but at some depth. In the Indian Ocean, circulation is dominated by the impact of the reversing Asian monsoon winds. As such, the current tends to reverse hemispheres seasonally in that basin. The NECC has a pronounced seasonal cycle in the Atlantic and Pacific, reaching maximum strength in late boreal summer and fall and minimum strength in late boreal winter and spring. Furthermore, the NECC in the Atlantic disappears in late winter and early spring.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 8:08:06