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单词 Epichlorhydrin
释义

Epichlorhydrin

中文百科

环氧氯丙烷 Epichlorohydrin

(重定向自Epichlorhydrin)

环氧氯丙烷是一个有机氯化合物,也是一个环氧化物。它是一个无色液体,有类似于大蒜的刺激性气味,不溶于水,但可以与大部分极性有机溶剂混溶。环氧氯丙烷活性很强,被用于制造甘油、塑料和人造橡胶。若与水接触,环氧氯丙烷可水解生成3-MCPD,后者是一种在食物中发现的致癌物。

英语百科

Epichlorohydrin 环氧氯丙烷

(重定向自Epichlorhydrin)

Epichlorohydrin (abbreviated ECH) is an organochlorine compound and an epoxide. Despite its name, it is not a halohydrin. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent, garlic-like odor, moderately soluble in water, but miscible with most polar organic solvents. It is a chiral molecule generally existing as a racemic mixture of right-handed and left-handed enantiomers. Epichlorohydrin is a highly reactive compound and is used in the production of glycerol, plastics, epoxy glues and resins, and elastomers. In contact with water, epichlorohydrin hydrolyzes to 3-MCPD, a carcinogen found in food.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 1:05:05