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单词 enthalpy
释义

enthalpy /'enθ(ə)lpɪ//ˈɛnˌθælpi/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 焓,热函
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • anthology n. (诗、文等的)选集
  • enthrall vt. 迷住,使着迷
free enthalpy [物化] 自由焓; 吉布斯函数;
stagnation enthalpy [流] 滞止焓; [流] 驻点焓;
enthalpy drop 焓降
formation enthalpy 形成焓
bond enthalpy 键焓
specific enthalpy 比焓
activation enthalpy n. 活化焓
vibrational enthalpy 振动焓
translational enthalpy 平移焓
total enthalpy 总焓

网络短语:
melting heat enthalpy 熔融热焓
mixing free enthalpy 混合自由焓
cross chain propagation enthalpy 交叉链增长焓
Bond enthalpies and enthalpy changes 键能和焓变
micellization enthalpy 胶束生成焓
concoction enthalpy 稀释焓
pressure-deviation enthalpy 压力变动焓
decompound enthalpy 分解焓
英语例句库
  1. Triaminoguanidine is a kind of non-azide nitrogen-rich flammable compound, which has some advantages of high nitrogen, good thermal stability, and high positive formation enthalpy, etc.
    摘要三氨基胍是一种非叠氮类、富氮型、可燃性化合物,其系列含能化合物具有高的正生成焓、热稳定性好、氮含量高等特点。

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原声例句
Crash Course 综合篇

So, the formula for enthalpy is usually written as change in enthalpy.

因此,焓的公式通常写成焓变。

Crash Course 综合篇

And we measure enthalpy with a weird little science called calorimetry.

我们用一种叫做量热法的奇怪小科学来测量焓。

Crash Course 综合篇

Why enthalpy change is different from heat, even though they turn out to be pretty much the same anyway.

为什么焓变与热不同, 尽管事实证明它们几乎是一样的。

Crash Course 综合篇

Those bonds are nothing but energy, and using enthalpy, we can measure how much energy they have.

这些键只不过是能量, 使用,我们可以测量它们有多少能量。

Crash Course 综合篇

Change in enthalpy is equal to the heat gained or lost by the system.

焓变等于系统获得或损失的热量。

化学 Crash Course

The law itself says nothing about the standard enthalpy of formation.

该定律本身并未提及标准生成焓。

Crash Course 综合篇

So I guess in the capital H for enthalpy does kinda make sense.

所以我想在大写的 H 中表示焓确实有点道理。

化学 Crash Course

So, I wonder how that compares to the amount we would predict using Hess's Law and the standard enthalpy of formation?

所以,我想知道这与我们使用赫斯定律和标准生成焓预测的量相比如何?

Crash Course 综合篇

Hess' Law is often stated in terms of standard enthalpies of formation.

赫斯定律通常用标准生成焓来表述。

Crash Course 综合篇

As long as you start with the same reactants and end with the same products, the enthalpy change is the same.

只要您从相同的反应物开始并以相同的产物结束, 焓变就相同。

中文百科

(enthalpy,读音ㄏㄢˊ|hán)是一个热力学系统中的能量参数。规定由字母H表示(H来自于英语Heat Capacity(热容)一词),单位为焦耳(J)。此外在化学和技术文献中,摩尔焓Hm(单位:千焦/摩尔,kJ/mol)和质量焓(或比焓)h(单位:千焦/千克,kJ/kg)也非常重要,它们分别描述了焓在单位物质的量和单位质量上的定义。

焓是内能和体积的勒让德变换。它是SpN总合的热势能。

英语百科

Enthalpy 焓

During steady, continuous operation, an energy balance applied to an open system equates shaft work performed by the system to heat added plus net enthalpy added
T–s diagram of nitrogen.[14] The red curve at the left is the melting curve. The red dome represents the two-phase region with the low-entropy side the saturated liquid and the high-entropy side the saturated gas. The black curves give the T–s relation along isobars. The pressures are indicated in bar. The blue curves are isenthalps (curves of constant enthalpy). The values are indicated in blue in kJ/kg. The specific points a, b, etc., are treated in the main text.
Schematic diagram of a compressor in the steady state. Fluid enters the system (dotted rectangle) at point 1 and leaves it at point 2. The mass flow is ṁ. A power P is applied and a heat flow Q̇ is released to the surroundings at ambient temperature Ta.

Enthalpy /ˈɛnθəlpi/ is a measurement of energy in a thermodynamic system. It includes the internal energy, which is the energy required to create a system, and the amount of energy required to make room for it by displacing its environment and establishing its volume and pressure.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
physical property

联想词
thermodynamic热力的;entropy熵;thermodynamics热力学;solubility溶度,溶性,可解决性,可解释性,溶解性;adsorption吸附;viscosity黏稠;mol摩尔;dissociation分离;temperature温度, 气温;hydrolysis水解;coefficient系数;
英英词典
enthalpy n.
  1. (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus the product of its volume and pressure
    • enthalpy is the amount of energy in a system capable of doing mechanical work

    synonymous: heat content, total heat, H
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更新时间:2025/6/17 14:27:52