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单词 endosome
释义

endosome /'endəʊsəm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 核内体
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • endorsement n. 背书,批注;违章记录 赞同,支持
  • endosperm n. 胚乳
  • endowment n. (经常的)资助,捐助;捐助的财物等 天赋,天资,才能 养老保险
  • endoscope n. 内窥镜;内诊镜
  • endoscopy n. 内镜检查术
endosome n. [细胞] 核内体
late endosome 晚期胞内体
recycling endosome 再循环内体
early endosome 早期内体

网络短语:
macrophage endosome 巨噬细胞
perinuclear endosomes 核旁内体
endosome escape 溶酶体膜
signaling endosome 信号内含体
endosome detail 内涵体
endosome e 核内体某些原生动物空泡状核中部的染色团;内体
英语例句库
  1. Objective To investigate cytochemical localization of enzymes on the membrane of endosome in different organs.
    目的研究多种酶在不同器官内吞体膜上的活性。

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中文百科

核内体


电子显微放大照片中人类海拉细胞中的核内体。E:初级内体,M:次级内体,L:溶酶体。标注比例尺:500纳米

核内体英语:Endosome,又称内体)在细胞生物学中指的是一种真核细胞中的膜结合细胞器,属于一种囊泡结构。作为细胞内吞作用中运载途径的一个区室,核内体从细胞质膜被传递到溶酶体被其降解,或者再循环回到细胞质膜。一个成熟的内体直径大约500纳米。

英语百科

Endosome 核内体

Electron micrograph of endosomes in human HeLa cells. Early endosomes (E - labeled for EGFR, 5 minutes after internalisation, and transferrin), late endosomes/MVBs (M) and lysosomes (L) are visible. Bar, 500 nm.
Diagram of the pathways that intersect endosomes in the endocytic pathway of animal cells. Examples of molecules that follow some of the pathways are shown, including receptors for EGF, transferrin, and lysosomal hydrolases. Recycling endosomes, and compartments and pathways found in more specialized cells, are not shown.

In cell biology, an endosome is a membrane-bound compartment inside eukaryotic cells. It is a compartment of the endocytic membrane transport pathway originating from the trans Golgi membrane. Molecules or ligands internalized from the plasma membrane can follow this pathway all the way to lysosomes for degradation, or they can be recycled back to the plasma membrane. Molecules are also transported to endosomes from the trans-Golgi network and either continue to lysosomes or recycle back to the Golgi. Endosomes can be classified as early, sorting, or late depending on their stage post internalization. Endosomes represent a major sorting compartment of the endomembrane system in cells. In HeLa cells, endosomes are approximately 500 nm in diameter when fully mature.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 18:59:37