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单词 Encyclopedie
释义

Encyclopedie

中文百科

百科全书,或科学、艺术和工艺详解词典 Encyclopédie

(重定向自Encyclopedie)
La estructura en la que la enciclopedia organizaba el conocimiento humano. Tenía tres ramas principales: memoria, razón e imaginación.
Extracto de la portada de la Encyclopédie (1772). Fue dibujado por Charles-Nicolas Cochin y grabado por Bonaventure-Louis Prévost. El tema está cargado de simbolismo: la figura del centro representa la verdad, rodeada por una brillante luz (el símbolo central de la iluminación); dos figuras situadas a la derecha, la razón y la filosofía, están rasgando el velo que cubre la verdad.
Fig.2: Extract from the frontispiece of the Encyclopédie (1772). It was drawn by Charles-Nicolas Cochin and engraved by Bonaventure-Louis Prévost. The work is laden with symbolism: The figure in the centre represents truth — surrounded by bright light (the central symbol of the Enlightenment). Two other figures on the right, reason and philosophy, are tearing the veil from truth. (entire frontispiece)

百科全书,或科学、艺术和工艺详解词典》[法语:Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers,通称:《百科全书》(Encyclopédie)],是1751年至1772年间由法国一部分启蒙思想家编撰的一部法语百科全书。共17卷正编,11卷图编。此后其他人多有补编,1780年再版时共有35卷。

《百科全书》主编为狄德罗,副编为让·勒朗·达朗贝尔。参加编纂的主要人员有孟德斯鸠、魁奈、杜尔哥、伏尔泰、卢梭、布丰等不少法国启蒙运动时期的著名人物。他们被称为百科全书派(Encyclopédiste)。

英语百科

Encyclopédie 百科全书,或科学、艺术和工艺详解词典

Fig.2: Extract from the frontispiece of the Encyclopédie (1772). It was drawn by Charles-Nicolas Cochin and engraved by Bonaventure-Louis Prévost. The work is laden with symbolism: The figure in the centre represents truth — surrounded by bright light (the central symbol of the Enlightenment). Two other figures on the right, reason and philosophy, are tearing the veil from truth. (entire frontispiece)
Fig. 3:
Frontispiece of the first volume in the library of the Teyler's Museum

Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers (Encyclopaedia, or a Systematic Dictionary of the Sciences, Arts, and Crafts) was a general encyclopedia published in France between 1751 and 1772, with later supplements, revised editions, and translations. It had many writers, known as the Encyclopédistes. It was edited by Denis Diderot and, until 1759, co-edited by Jean le Rond d'Alembert.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 0:16:04