异特龙超科（Allosauroidea）又译跃龙超科，是兽脚亚目恐龙的一个超科或是演化支，包含以下四科：中棘龙科、鲨齿龙科、新猎龙科、以及异特龙科。目前已知年代最古老的物种为时代龙，出现于中侏㑩纪巴柔阶的中国；而其中存活到最晚的物种为晚白垩纪马斯垂克阶的齿河盗龙，属于新猎龙科。异特龙超科拥有长而狭窄的口鼻部、大型眼眶、手部拥有三个手指、以及头部上的角状物与隆起物。异特龙超科之中，最著名也最为大众所知的物种为北美洲的异特龙。

Allosauroidea is a superfamily or clade of theropod dinosaurs which contains four families — the Metriacanthosauridae, Allosauridae, Carcharodontosauridae, and Neovenatoridae. The oldest-known allosauroid, Shidaisaurus jinae, appeared in the early Middle Jurassic (probably Bajocian stage) of China. The last known definitive surviving members of the group died out around 93 million years ago in Asia (Shaochilong) and South America (Mapusaurus), though the megaraptorans, including the late-surviving Orkoraptor of the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian stage), may belong to the group as well. Additional, but highly fragmentary, remains probably belonging to carcharodontosaurids have been found from the Campanian-Maastrichtian boundary (70 Ma ago) in Brazil. Allosauroids had long, narrow skulls, large orbits, three-fingered hands, and usually had "horns" or ornamental crests on their heads. The most famous and best understood allosauroid is the North American genus Allosaurus.