Those concerning the government of the church, and the right of conferring ecclesiastical benefices, were perhaps the most interesting to the peace and welfare of civil society.
那些关于教会的管理和授予教会圣职的权利，也许是对公民社会的和平与福祉最感兴趣的。
Ecclesiastical benefice
原声例句
国富论（四）
国富论（四）
All the inferior ecclesiastical benefices comprehended within the diocese were collated by the bishop, who bestowed them upon such ecclesiastics as he thought proper. All church preferments were in this manner in the disposal of the church.
教区内的所有低级教会恩赐均由主教整理，主教将其授予他认为合适的教士。所有的教会晋升都是以这种方式由教会支配的。
英语百科
Benefice
（重定向自Ecclesiastical benefice）
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A benefice /ˈbɛnɪfɪs/ is a reward received in exchange for services rendered and as a retainer for future services. The Roman Empire used the Latin term beneficium as a benefit to an individual from the Empire for services rendered. Its use was adopted by the western church in the Carolingian Era as a benefit bestowed by the crown or church officials. A benefice specifically from a church is called a precaria (pl. precarii) such as a stipend and one from a monarch or nobleman is usually called a fief. A benefice is distinct from an allod, in that an allod is property owned outright, not bestowed by a higher authority.