In 1602, the Dutch East India Company sold shares to investors, creating the first what?

1602年，荷兰东印度公司向投资者出售股票，创造了第一个什么？

The Dutch East India Company was intended to make money and battle competing European empires.

荷兰东印度公司本为赚钱和对抗竞争的欧洲国家。

The Dutch East India Company sliced the islands into plantations and imported an enslaved workforce.

荷兰东印度公司将这些岛屿划为种植园，并进口了一批受奴役的劳动力。

Clive of India and the East India Company is a history not to be repeated.

印度和东印度克莱夫公司的历史不应该再重演。

Fortunately, business innovation spearheaded by the Dutch East India Company transformed the economic landscape in the Netherlands.

幸运的是，以荷兰东印度公司 为首的商业革新改变了荷兰的经济格局。

The fashion for tea simmered quickly in Britain, with the East India Company (EIC) controlling its import.

随着东印度公司控制了茶叶的进口，喝茶的风尚在英国迅速升温。

Coen and the Dutch East India Company brought a prized commodity under their control and profits soared.

佐恩和荷兰东印度公司将一种珍贵的商品置于他们的控制之下，利润飙升。

Officials in the colonies of Pennsylvania and New York sent the East India Company's ships back to Britain.

宾夕法尼亚和纽约殖民地的官员将东印度公司的船只送回英国。

He'd already signed away much of his authority and some of his wealth to the East India Company.

他已经签字把许多权力和部分财产转让给了东印度公司。

The trouble started because the British government wanted to help improve the business of the British East India Company.

英国政府希望帮助改善英属东印度公司的业务。

The British East India company also wanted to be able to grow tea themselves and further control the market.

英国的东印度公司也想要种植茶作物，并进一步控制茶市场。

A surgeon with the East India Company called William Montgomery is shown a strange latex by his Malay gardener.

东印度公司一位名叫威廉·蒙哥马利的外科医生的马来园丁给他看了一种奇怪的乳胶。

In 1610 regulators in Amsterdam forbade short-selling, blaming it for a fall in the value of the Dutch East India Company.

1610年，阿姆斯特丹监管者禁止卖空，指责这种行为导致荷兰东印度公司市值下跌。

Dillon returned to Calcutta. There he was able to interest the Asiatic Society and the East India Company in his discovery.

狄勇回到加尔备答。在加尔各答；他想法使亚洲学会和印度公司注意他的发现。

AROUND four centuries ago, British capital started flowing into India, creating the East India Company, and laying the foundations of the empire.

大约四个世纪之前，英国便开始向印度注入资本，创建了东印度公司，为大英帝国奠定了基石。

But the East India Company has now passed away, leaving the British possessions in India directly under the control of the Crown.

如今东印度公司已经不存在了，英属印度已经改为直属英皇管辖。

That's what the East India Company did.

东印度公司就是这么做的。

These initials belonged to the Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, or the Dutch East India Company — widely considered the most profitable corporation ever created.

它是 Verenigde OostindischeCompagnie 的缩写，或称荷兰东印度公司，普遍被认为是世上最获利的公司。

When the Dutch East India Company arrived in the early 1600s, its officials persuaded a group of orang kaya to sign a treaty.

当荷兰东印度公司在 1600 年抵达了班达群岛，官方和当地的富人们签了一个协议。

The East India Company, from 1600 to 1874, became too big to fail.

东印度公司，从 1600 年到 1874 年，变得太大而不能倒闭。