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单词 Earthquake fault
释义

Earthquake fault

原声例句
VOA Daily Standard 2019年2月合集

Ideally, this new system will help people seek safety faster, vital and places where people live on earthquake faults.

该新型系统可以帮助民众以更快的速度找到安全地带,可以帮助到生活在断层上方的人们。

VOA Special 2013年3月合集

Scientists say some reactors in Japan appear to have been built directly above active earthquake faults.

科学家说,日本的一些反应堆似乎直接建在活跃的地震断层上方。

老托福听力93篇集锦

The first prediction model looks along earthquake fault, those cracks in the Earth's crust, to find what are known as seismic gaps.

第一个预测模型沿着地震断层(地壳中的裂缝)寻找所谓的地震间隙。

2010 ESLPod

There are earthquake faults – areas that would likely have an earthquake all around Southern California, as well as Northern California – although we're less interested in them!

有地震断层——南加州和北加州周围可能发生地震的地区——尽管我们对它们不太感兴趣!

中文百科

断层 Fault (geology)

(重定向自Earthquake fault)
一处断层

断层英语:fault)是指岩石破裂后,两侧岩石发生显着的相对位移。断层大小不等,大的断层可纵贯整个岩石圈,水平则可绵延几千公里。

由于地壳会在断层处作垂直或水平相互滑动,因此在断层处经常会发生地震。世界上最大的断层一般都是地球的板块边缘,但在远离活跃的板块边缘处人们也发现了许多大大小小的断层,例如中国就是板内断层十分发达的地区。由于较大的断层通常都不只是一个简单清晰的断面,而是一组断面的集合,因此人们又提出了断层带(或断层破碎带(英文)fault zone)的术语,在地质学文献中,规模巨大的断层带则通常叫做断裂带。

英语百科

Fault (geology) 断层

(重定向自Earthquake fault)
Normal fault in La Herradura Formation, Morro Solar, Peru. Note the relative displacement of the bright horizon. At closer inspection a second normal fault can be seen to the right.
A fault in Morocco.The fault plane is the steeply leftward-dipping line in the centre of the photo, which is the plane along which the rock layers to the left have slipped downwards, relative to the layers to the right of the fault.
Microfault showing a piercing point (the coin's diameter is 18 mm)

In geology, a fault is a planar fracture or discontinuity in a volume of rock, across which there has been significant displacement as a result of rock mass movement. Large faults within the Earth's crust result from the action of plate tectonic forces, with the largest forming the boundaries between the plates, such as subduction zones or transform faults. Energy release associated with rapid movement on active faults is the cause of most earthquakes.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 2:38:18