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单词 dysentery
释义

dysentery /'dɪs(ə)nt(ə)rɪ//'dɪsəntɛri/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 痢疾
形容词: dysenteric
词组 | 习惯用语
bacillary dysentery 菌痢,杆菌痢疾
amebic dysentery 阿米巴痢疾
英语例句库
  1. He has been attacked with dysentery for three days.
    他患痢已经三天了。
  2. He was attacked with dysentery.
    他患痢
  3. Familiar with the etiology, infection passage and pathogenesis of tuberculosis, typhoid fever, bacillary dysentery and amoebiasis.
    心肌炎、心肌病的病因,发病机理、病变特点、临床病理联系。
  4. Familiar with the etiology, infection passage and pathogenesis of tuberculosis, typhoid fever, bacillary dysentery and amoebiasis.
    理解结核病、细菌性痢疾、伤寒、阿米巴病的病因、传染途径、发病机理。
  5. It serves, they say, as a reservoir of beneficial microbes which can recolonize the gut after it's emptied by diseases such as cholera or dysentery.
    他们说它像一个有益菌的蓄水池那样工作着,当被像霍乱和痢疾之类的疾病耗尽之后能够再重新迁移到肠道中去。

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原声例句
英语小霸王

They've just had a recent outbreak of dysentery.

不 是艾萨克想带我去度假

美食、祈祷和恋爱

I'll probably be back in a week, penniless with dysentery.

我可能一个星期就回来,身无分文还患痢疾

二战启示录

The men die of cold or dysentery. Diarrhoea makes them run off 30 times a day.

德国士兵因寒冷或痢疾而死亡。腹泻害他们一天得跑30次厕所。

著名历史人物传记

He also must have eaten some pretty sketchy food, reportedly getting dysentery and losing forty pounds.

他还必须吃得很少,据说他得了痢疾,体重降了40磅。

Crash Course 疫情科学篇

Initially, many people in a country seem to die from infectious diseases like tuberculosis or dysentery.

最初,一个国家的许多人似乎死于传染病,如肺结核或痢疾

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

And would I be tough enough to deal with the dysentery or scurvy or piranhas or whatever?

我能坚强到对付痢疾或败血症、抑或食人鱼什么的吗?

绝望的主妇(音频版)第四季

Well, I wouldn't worry. Edna's " curing the village of dysentery" story has long since lost its novelty.

我不会担心这个。埃德娜的" 治愈痢疾之都" 的故事实在是老黄历了。

著名历史人物传记

But, just as he was getting into the hunt, he was struck with a terrible bout of dysentery.

但就在他将要捕猎时,他突然痢疾发作了。

国家地理选编

Handwashing with soap is a first defense against both diseases, as it is against cholera, dysentery, hepatitis A, and typhoid.

用肥皂洗手是抵御这两种疾病的主要方法,同时也能抵抗霍乱、痢疾、A型肝炎以及伤寒。

飘(原版)

It's easier to walk with a leg wound than with dysentery. Pa, do try to manage some boots for me.

爸,请一定设法替我弄双靴子来。

中文百科

痢疾

显微镜下粪便样品中的志贺氏菌
感染痢疾阿米巴原虫

痢疾,是一种传染病。依传染性的致病生物体不同而分为细菌性痢疾、阿米巴痢疾。

细菌性痢疾,简称菌痢,是由于痢疾杆菌所引起的一种假膜性肠炎(纤维素性炎)。 痢疾杆菌由上皮细胞直接侵入肠粘膜。病变多局限于结肠(乙状结肠和直肠)内,以大量纤维素伸出形成假膜性炎为特征,假膜脱落伴有不规则浅表溃疡。 分为急性细菌性痢疾、慢性细菌性痢疾、中毒性细菌性痢疾。

菌痢主要是通过带菌者的手传播扩散。经污染水或食物引起的菌痢多发于夏季。细菌性痢疾流行范围广,传播快,发病率高。发病多见于青少年及小童。病后仅有短暂和不稳定的免疫力,人类对菌痢普遍易感,引起该病爆发流行,特别是洪涝灾害地区,一旦水源受污染,更容易发生流行。菌痢根据病程可分为急性及慢性两期

英语百科

Dysentery 痢疾

Dysentery is an inflammation of the intestine causing diarrhea with blood. Other symptoms may include fever, abdominal pain, and rectal tenesmus (a feeling of incomplete defecation).

It is caused by a number of types of infection such as bacteria, viruses, parasitic worms, or protozoa, and is a type of gastroenteritis. The mechanism is an inflammatory disorder of the intestine, especially of the colon.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
infectious disease

联想词
cholera霍乱;diarrhea腹泻,痢疾;malaria疟疾;smallpox天花;tuberculosis肺结核;fever发烧,发热;pneumonia肺炎;bronchitis支气管炎;malnutrition营养失调,营养不良;syphilis梅毒;measles麻疹;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 8:12:36