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单词 dye
释义

dye /daɪ//daɪ/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 染料;染色
  2. vt. 染;把…染上颜色
  3. vi. 被染色
时 态: dyed, dyeing, dyes
名 词: dyer
词组 | 习惯用语
reactive dye 活性染料
hair dye n. 染发剂;染毛剂
dye laser 染料激光器
disperse dye 分散染料
dyed in the wool adj. 原毛染色的,生染的;彻底的
azo dye 偶氮染料
red dye 人造红色色素
direct dye 直接染料
dye solution 染料溶液,染液
organic dye 有机染料;加上有机染料层
cationic dye [化]阳离子染料
fluorescent dye [化]荧光染料
vegetable dye 植物染料
yarn dye 先染布式
vat dye [化]还原染料;[化]瓮染料
dye vat n. 染缸
dye house 染料间,染厂
dye penetration 渗色;染料渗入;染色渗透
英语例句库
  1. The dye took immediately.
    马上着色了。
  2. tie-dye T-shirts.
    扎染T恤衫。
  3. a dye with an affinity for synthetic fabrics.
    对合成纤维具有亲和力的染液。
  4. the dye is adsorbed on to the fibre.
    颜料吸附在纤维表面。
  5. a double-dyed liberal.
    一个彻底的自由主义者。
  6. it's good material—it should dye well.
    这是好材料——应该容易上色。
  7. The dye doesn't take in cold water.
    那种染料在冷水中不起作用。
  8. dye a white dress blue
    把白衣服染成兰色
  9. This material dyes easily.
    这种材料容易上色。
  10. fasten the dyes into the cloth
    使布深染而不褪色
  11. Finding a way to dye and finish imitate_chammy.
    找到一种纬弹仿麂皮绒的染整加工方法。
  12. to dye a white dress blue
    将白色衣服染成蓝色
  13. a dyed-in-the-wool Republican
    彻底的共和党党员
  14. dyed the whole carton of eggs.
    把一纸箱鸡蛋都染上色
  15. He applied dye to the door.
    他给这扇门上色。
  16. a dyed-in-the-wool populist.
    彻头彻尾的民粹派
  17. Method To dye first and fix by Wrights fluid,then redye by Giemsas fluid,dye and differentiate by eosin and alcohol.
    方法瑞氏染液初染及固定,姬姆萨染液复染,伊红酒精染色和分化。
  18. I had my hair dyed blonde.
    我把头发染成了金黄色。
  19. a deep-dyed Beatles fan.
    彻头彻尾的甲壳虫乐队歌迷。Dyes come from plants or from chemicals.
    染料是从植物或化学物质中得来的。
  20. He is a villain of the deepest dye.
    他是个穷凶极恶的恶棍。
  21. The dye doesn't take in cold water.
    那种染料在冷水中不起作用。
  22. Cotton can be dyed after pre mordanting with addition agent.
    植物染料加入助剂后可用于印染棉织物。
  23. She cocked a snook at her teachers by going to school with her hair dyed purple.
    她把头发染成紫色去学校,以此来表示对老师的蔑视。
  24. Indocyanine green is a tricarbocyanine dye ,which has been proven to be a relatively safe drug.
    吲哚青绿是一种较安全的吲哚染料,已运用于视网膜和脉络膜造影。
  25. Photographic silver halide emulsious are spectrally sensitized with a tricarbocyanine dye .
    照像卤化银乳剂是用三碳菁染料进行光谱增感的。
  26. No wool is so white but a dyer can dye it black.
    任何白羊毛都能被染黑。
  27. The diagnosis was established readily on IVU, cystoscopy, retrograde pyeloureterography or dye studies.
    联合应用IVU、膀胱镜、逆行输尿管肾盂造影及染料染色检查确诊。
  28. Authorities said hair dye containing lentine will be pulled off the shelves soon.
    相关人员表示,这些染发剂将很快下架。
  29. He applied dye to the door.
    他给这扇门上色。
  30. I had my hair dyed blonde.
    我把头发染成了金黄色。
  31. Dry, forficate, dull hair of dye or perm and damaged hair can be used.
    染,烫或离子烫后,干枯发黄,开叉毛燥,暗哑发硬的严重受损发质使用。
  32. Results Nerve endings of muscle spindle in equatorial and polar regions were dyed black;intrafusal fibers were dyed buffy.
    结果肌梭赤道部与两极部神经末梢呈棕黑色,清晰可见,梭内肌纤维染为棕黄色。
  33. The dye took immediately.
    马上着色了。
  34. This material dyes easily.
    这种材料容易上色。
  35. I dyed my hair blonde.
    我将头发染成金黄色。
  36. Antimonial acerbity lead fizzles out with titanium: Belong to microtherm dye.
    属于低温颜料。
  37. Development of preparation of acidic dyes by oxidization of triarylmethane Leuco was reviewed with 21 references.
    摘要以21篇文献综述了三芳甲烷型隐色体氧化制备酸性染料的研究进展。
  38. Double weft, lole baft and chapt baft, ghazani hand spun wool, 50 to 100% vegetable dyes.
    双纬纱,伽扎利手纺羊毛,50--100%蔬菜染色,健康人生,始于足下。

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原声例句
BBC地道英语

About what? The fact you dyed your hair?

谈什么?你染发了这件事?

BEC高级听力真题(第5辑)

When I left college, I worked in developing chemical dyes.

大学毕业后,我从事化学染料的开发工作。

剑桥雅思听力全真试题 13

They might not all have been natural dyes.

它们可能不完全都是自然染料染的。

Scishow 精选系列

Seriously, there are accounts of poor little sheep being dyed black by this.

认真地说,有这样的记载,可怜的小绵羊被染成了黑色。

VOA常速英语_美洲

So, this is a very interesting batik piece. This is used, made using naphthol dyes.

这是一件非常有趣的蜡染作品,用萘酚染料制成的。

老友记第九季

Wow, talk about high maintenance. - You dye your hair.

哇,你要做的改造可不少啊 -你也染发啊。

生活大爆炸 第2季

Did it when I was four. It's an icosahedral dye floating in tinted blue water.

我四岁时就做过了,是个二十面体染色物在蓝水里漂浮。

刘毅突破英文词汇5000

Many women like to dye their hair blonde.

许多妇女喜欢把她们的头发染成金黄色。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

But most modern manufacturers use a synthetic dye made from petroleum byproducts and toxic chemicals.

但大多数现代制造商使用由石油副产品和有毒化学品制成的合成染料

了不起的盖茨比(原版)

'You've dyed your hair since then, '

" 你们后来染过头发了。"

中文百科

染料

染料是有颜色的物质。但有颜色的物质并不一定是染料。作为染料,必须能够使一定颜色附着在纤维上。且不易脱落、变色。染料通常溶于水中,一部份的染料需要媒染剂使染料能黏著于纤维上。

染料和色素吸收部份波长的光,所以看起来带有颜色。与染料比较,色素并不溶于水中,亦不会附著于其他物质上。

考古数据显示,染色技术于印度和中东已有超过五千年历史。当时的染料从动植物或矿物质而来,甚少经过处理。大多数染料来自植物界(如植物的根、莓类、树皮、叶子和木料等),但此类染料甚少被广泛用于商业上。

第一种人造的有机染料苯胺紫(mauveine)由威廉·珀金(William Henry Perkin)于一八五六年发明。其后共有上千种染料被发明出来。

英语百科

Dye 染料

Yarn drying after being dyed in the early American tradition, at Conner Prairie living history museum.
Dyeing wool cloth, 1482: from a French translation of Bartolomaeus Anglicus
Historical collection of over 10,000 dyes at Technical University Dresden, Germany
RIT brand dye from mid-20th century Mexico, part of the permanent collection of the Museo del Objeto del Objeto

A dye is a colored substance that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is being applied. The dye is generally applied in an aqueous solution, and may require a mordant to improve the fastness of the dye on the fiber.

Both dyes and pigments are colored because they absorb some wavelengths of light more than others. In contrast to dyes, pigments are insoluble and have no affinity for the substrate. Some dyes can be precipitated with an inert salt to produce a lake pigment, and based on the salt used they could be aluminum lake, calcium lake or barium lake pigments.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
coloring material, colouring material, color, colour

v.
discolor, discolour, colour, color

解析
colour 普通用词,含义笼统。可指人工的着色,也可指天然的着色。
dye 多指使用染料改变物体的颜色,如染织品或头发等。
paint 指为装饰等目的而把油漆或涂料等物涂于物体表面。
stain 多指用化学或其它方法使物体着色。
联想词
pigment颜料;bleach使漂白,使变白;indigo靛蓝,靛蓝染料;pigments颜料,染料;bleaching漂白;hair头发;peroxide过氧化物;stain沾污;colour把…涂颜色,粉饰;coloring出现颜色;color颜色;
英英词典
dye n.
  1. a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair

  2. synonymous: dyestuff
dye v.
  1. color with dye
    • Please dye these shoes
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