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单词 duty
释义

duty /ˈdjuːti//ˈduːti/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 责任;职务;关税
词组 | 习惯用语
on duty 值班,上班
heavy duty 重型;重载;重税
custom duty 关税
duty cycle 工作周期;占空度;忙闲度
stamp duty 印花税
off duty 下班
sense of duty n. 责任感;责任心
duty ratio 负载比;占空率
duty free 免税
light duty 轻型的;小功率的;温和条件下的;轻负荷
legal duty 法律职责
active duty 现役
duty of care [律]注意义务
customs duty 关税
import duty 进口税
fiduciary duty 信托责任;诚信义务
duty bound 有责任(做某事);感到应该
high duty 高关税;高性能的;重型的
do your duty 承担责任;尽职;尽本分
neglect of duty 玩忽职守;[法]失职;过失责任
英语例句库
  1. He deemed it his duty to help.
    他认为助人是他的责任
  2. Please listen while I define your duties.
    在我规定你的职责时, 请仔细听好。
  3. Do not forget your duty to your parents.
    不要忘记对父母应尽的责任
  4. You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
    你必须熟悉你的新任务
  5. Don't forget your duty to your parents.
    不要忘记对父母的责任
  6. They spared no effort to finish the duty.
    他们不遗余力地完成这项任务
  7. The children send their duty to their teachers.
    孩子们对他们的老师很尊敬
  8. To keep ecology in balance is our duty.
    保持生态平衡是我们的职责
  9. In some countries the police have paramilitary duties.
    在一些国家, 警察有辅助正规军的职责
  10. She was most zealous in performing her duties.
    她非常热诚尽职。
  11. Every citizen has the duty to construct his country.
    每个公民都有建设祖国的责任
  12. I feel it is my civic duty to vote.
    我认为投票选举是我作为公民的义务。
  13. The committee carried out the duties entrusted to it.
    委员会履行了赋予它的职责
  14. She was reprimanded for failing to do her duty.
    她因失职而遭到了训斥。
  15. At the age of nineteen he began his duty.
    他19岁时开始服兵役
  16. They swore an oath to carry out their duties faithfully.
    他们宣誓忠实履行自己的职责
  17. The protection of the country is the duty of everyone.
    保卫国家是每个人的责任
  18. She performs the duties of a princess with great aplomb.
    她泰然自若地履行王妃的职责
  19. It was their religious duty to give alms to the poor.
    施舍穷人是他们的宗教义务
  20. Don't you deem that it is your duty to help?
    你不认为助人是你的责任吗?

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
VOA Daily Standard 2019年10月合集

All nations have a duty to act.

所有国家都有责任采取行动。

《爱的教育》December

" No matter;do your duty, " repeated Garrone.

“虽则不是故意的,但责任总须你负。”卡隆说。

梅林传奇

We all have our duties, even Arthur.

我们都各司其责,亚瑟也是如此。

What it takes 名人访谈

I saw the loneliness of that terrible Pacific duty.

我看到了那可怕的太平洋任务的孤独感。

哈利波特与死亡圣器

" Man the boundaries, protect us, do your duty to our school! "

“守住边界,保卫我们,为学校尽你们的义务!”

经济学人-国际

China lifted the duties the next working day.

中国在第二天就取消了该关税。

机器停止运转

In its own good time it will resume its duties.

在适当的时候,它就会恢复它的职能

逍遥法外 第三季

As a result, Professor Keating's duties have been reassigned.

结果是,基廷教授的职务做出了新的安排。

刘毅突破英文词汇5000

The brave soldiers did their duty, careless of dangers and discomforts.

勇敢的士兵尽忠职守,对危险和困苦毫不在乎。

爷爷奶奶的词汇课

This is about voting being our duty.

这是关于投票是我们的责任

中文百科

义务

义务有两个意思:

  • 一个人在法律或道义上所应负的责任,如兵役、赡养等,包括作为义务与不作为义务;
  • 一个人在没有责任的情况下无偿地做一件事,如义务劳动、义工等。
英语百科

Duty 义务

Duty (from "due" meaning "that which is owing"; Old French:deu, did, past participle of devoir; Latin:debere, debitum, whence "debt") is a term that conveys a sense of moral commitment or obligation to someone or something. The moral commitment should result in action; it is not a matter of passive feeling or mere recognition. When someone recognizes a duty, that person theoretically commits himself to its fulfillment without considering their own self-interest. This is not to suggest that living a life of duty entirely precludes a life of leisure; however, its fulfillment generally involves some sacrifice of immediate self-interest. Typically, "the demands of justice, honor, and reputation are deeply bound up" with duty.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
work, social control, indirect tax

解析
duty 指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。
obligation 指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。
responsibility 指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。
function 指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。
联想词
obligation义务;responsibility责任;uphold支持;excise货物税;patrol巡逻;fiduciary基于信用的,信托的,受信托的;
英英词典
duty n.
  1. work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons
  2. the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force
    • we must instill a sense of duty in our children
    • every right implies a responsibility
    • every opportunity, an obligation
    • every possession, a duty

    synonymous: responsibility, obligation
  3. a government tax on imports or exports

  4. synonymous: tariff
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更新时间:2025/6/21 23:21:20