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单词 Duryodhana
释义

Duryodhana

中文百科

难敌

印尼哇扬皮影偶戏中的难敌形象
Duriodhana presentado en el yakshagana (teatro popular de Karnataka).
Duryodhana

难敌梵文:दुर्योधन,拉丁字母转写:Duryodhana),有时也被称作善敌(Suyodhana),印度史诗《摩诃婆罗多》中的主要人物之一,也是关键的反面人物。为了争夺俱卢的继承权,他多次使用奸计迫害其堂兄弟般度五子,最终引发俱卢大战,战败身亡。在印度一般被认为是一个典型的邪恶人物,但在印度北阿坎德邦依然存在供奉难敌为神明的庙宇。

英语百科

Duryodhana 难敌

Duryodhana
Gandhari receiving boon from Vyasa
Duryodhana in Javanese Wayang
Duryodhana slips into water

Duryodhana (Sanskrit:दुर्योधन) is a major character in the Hindu epic Mahabharata and was the eldest of the Kauravas, the hundred sons of blind king Dhritarashtra and Queen Gandhari. Despite being the first born son of the incumbent king, he becomes disqualified as heir to the throne of Hastinapura upon the return of his cousins, the Pandavas, who left their rural forest dwelling upon the death of their father Pandu, the preceding king of Hastinapura and younger brother to Dhrithrashtra. His resultant animosity towards his cousins renders Duryodhana the chief antagonist of the epic. Karna was the closest friend of Duryodhana. Notably, Duryodhana, with significant assistance from Karna, performs Digvijaya Yatra when the Pandavas are in exile, conquering all kings in every direction of the world, establishing himself as the emperor of the world.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 16:34:22