Take, for example, those first chemotherapy drugs, which are still used today and are called alkylating agents.
以第一批化疗药物举例，那些药物如今仍在使用，被称为烷基化剂。
alkylate
/'ælkɪleɪt/ /ˈælkəˌlet/
英汉-汉英词典
n. 烷基化物
时 态: alkylated, alkylating, alkylates
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是：
- alkyl adj. 烷基的，烃基的 n. 烷基，烃基
- lateral adj. 侧面的，横向的 n. 侧部；边音
- acrylate n. 丙烯酸盐，丙烯酸脂
- alkaloid n. 生物碱；植物碱基
alkylate v. 使烷基化
alkylating v. （使）烷基化（alkylate 的现在分词）
alkylated adj. 烷基化的; v. 烷基化（alkylate的过去分词）;
alkylating agent 烷化剂
alkylating agents 烷化剂(抗肿瘤药)
alkylated naphthene 烷化环烷
alkylate fractionator 烷化物分馏塔
alkylate detergent 烷基化物洗涤剂
light alkylate 轻质烷基化物
heavy alkylate 重质烷基化物,重烷基化油,烷基化油蒸馏残液
网络短语:
alkylated diphenyl 烷基二苯醚
alkylated chitosan 烷基化壳聚糖
Detergent alkylate 清洁剂；洗涤剂用烷基化物
alkylated naphthenes 翻译
alkylating reagent 烷基化试剂
ALKYLATED DIPHENYLAMINESCAS 烷基化二苯胺
英语例句库
- The phenols were O-alkylated with 100% conversion and 100% selectivities using phenacyl bromide and benzyl bromide as alkylating reagents.
用溴代苯乙酮和溴苄为烷基化试剂,以高产率和100%的转化率以及100%的选择性得到了酚的O-烷基化产物。 - Synthesis of alkylated chlorosilane by Grignard reagent has been investigated,which provides a good way for preparation of organo-silicon compounds.
本文研究了用格氏法制备烷基取代氯硅烷的方法,为有机硅化合物的研制提供了一个较好的途径。 - Etoposide or alkylating agents should get complete blood counts (CBCs) yearly for evidence of myelodysplasia or a secondary leukemia.
依托泊苷或者烷化剂的治疗应该每年接受全血细胞计数检查，以监测骨髓发育不良或继发性白血病的发生迹象。 - Background : Bendamustine, a bifunctional alkylating agent with anticipated purin-like properties is active in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients.
苯达莫司汀，具有烷化剂和嘌呤类似的双相功能可以在转移性乳腺癌（MBC）患者中发挥作用。
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原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选
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Because cancer cells multiply rapidly, they take in a high concentration of alkylating agents, and their DNA is frequently exposed and rarely repaired.
因为癌细胞迅速繁殖，它们吸收高浓度的烷基化剂，它们的DNA经常暴露在外，很少修复。
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选
So they die off more often than most other cells, which have time to fix damaged DNA and don't accumulate the same concentrations of alkylating agents.
因此癌细胞比其他大多数细胞死亡的频率更高，其他细胞有时间修复受损的DNA并且不会累积相同浓度的烷基化剂。
中文百科
烷基化 Alkylation
（重定向自Alkylate）
烷基化是烷基由一个分子转移到另一个分子的过程。近现代产业中，在整个炼油过程中，烷基化可以将分子按照需要重组，增加产量，对油品应用是非常重要的一环。
英语百科
Alkylation 烷基化
（重定向自Alkylate）
Alkylation is the transfer of an alkyl group from one molecule to another. The alkyl group may be transferred as an alkyl carbocation, a free radical, a carbanion or a carbene (or their equivalents). An alkyl group is a piece of a molecule with the general formula CnH2n+1, where n is the integer depicting the number of carbons linked together. For example, a methyl group (n = 1, CH3) is a fragment of a methane molecule (CH4). Alkylating agents utilize selective alkylation by adding the desired aliphatic carbon chain to the previously chosen starting molecule. This is one of many known chemical syntheses. Alkyl groups can also be removed in a process known as dealkylation.