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单词 Drugs of abuse
释义

Drugs of abuse

原声例句
《卫报》(文章版)

Research literature on the question of whether sugar is addictive and thus a nutritional variant on a drug of abuse is surprisingly sparse.

糖是否会使人上瘾,从而成为一种滥用药物的营养变体,关于这一问题的研究少得可怜。

TED-Ed(视频版)

The VTA is the reward-processing and motivation hub of the brain, firing when you do things like eat a sweet treat, quench your thirst, or in more extreme cases, take drugs of abuse.

VTA 是大脑的奖励处理和激励中心,当您做一些事情时会触发, 例如吃甜食、解渴, 或者在更极端的情况下, 服用滥用药物。

Life Noggin

After looking at a bunch of data, both with animals and humans, researchers said that there are substantial parallels between sugar and drugs of abuse, from both a behavioral standpoint and one of brain neurochemistry.

在查看了一系列动物和人类数据后,研究人员表示,从行为角度和大脑神经化学角度来看,糖和滥用药物之间存在大量相似之处。

中文百科

物质滥用 Substance abuse

(重定向自Drugs of abuse)
常见管制药品依赖度与危害度
Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après
Legal drugs are not necessarily safer. A 2010 study asked drug-harm experts to rank various illegal and legal drugs. Alcohol was found to be the overall most dangerous drug.

物质滥用英语:Substance abuse),也被称为药物滥用英语:drug abuse),一个精神疾病术语,意指某个人过量使用特定物质(某种药物),或经由可能会伤害自己或是其他人的方式来使用。这是物质使用疾患的一种,当情况严重到某个人对这种药物产生心理或生理上的依赖,产生耐受性与戒断症状等,则称为物质依赖。

“药物滥用”这个术语不排除依赖性,但是另外一方面与非医疗情况用法相似。此术语有非常广泛的定义,与服用非治疗或非医疗的精神药物或者兴奋剂有关。几乎所有的定义都暗示问题用药的消极一面(与另外一种负责用药的见解相比)。其中的一些药物通常与下列物品有关,包括酒精、安非他命、巴比妥类药物、苯二酚、可卡因、安眠药、烟草和类阿片。使用这些药物除了可能会造成身体、社会和心理上的伤害,也可能会导致被刑事处罚,这两种都很大取决于地方审判。其他的药物定义落在主要的四个范畴:公共卫生定义、大众传媒和地方使用、医疗定义和政治与刑事司法定义。

英语百科

Substance abuse 物质滥用

(重定向自Drugs of abuse)
Legal drugs are not necessarily safer. A 2010 study asked drug-harm experts to rank various illegal and legal drugs. Alcohol was found to be the overall most dangerous drug.
Correlations between drugs usage. Correlations between usage of 18 legal and illegal drugs: alcohol, amphetamines, amyl nitrite, benzodiazepine, cannabis, chocolate, cocaine, caffeine, crack, ecstasy, heroin, ketamine, legal highs, LSD, methadone, magic mushrooms (MMushrooms), nicotine and volatile substance abuse (VSA). Links indicate correlations with absolute values of Pearson correlation coefficient r above 0.4. Medium, strong, and very strong correlations are indicated by the colour of link.[14]
Total recorded alcohol per capita consumption (15+), in litres of pure alcohol[49]

Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is a patterned use of a drug in which the user consumes the substance in amounts or with methods which are harmful to themselves or others, and is a form of substance-related disorder. Widely differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, medical and criminal justice contexts.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 6:48:16