Pharmacovigilance

（重定向自Drug safety）

Pharmacovigilance (PV or PhV), also known as drug safety, is the pharmacological science relating to the collection, detection, assessment, monitoring, and prevention of adverse effects with pharmaceutical products. The etymological roots for the word "pharmacovigilance" are: pharmakon (Greek for drug) and vigilare (Latin for to keep watch). As such, pharmacovigilance heavily focuses on adverse drug reactions, or ADRs, which are defined as any response to a drug which is noxious and unintended, including lack of efficacy (the condition that this definition only applies with the doses normally used for the prophylaxis, diagnosis or therapy of disease, or for the modification of physiological disorder function was excluded with the latest amendment of the applicable legislation). Medication errors such as overdose, and misuse and abuse of a drug as well as drug exposure during pregnancy and breastfeeding, are also of interest, even without an adverse event, because they may result in an adverse drug reaction.

单词	Drug safety
释义	Drug safety 原声例句经济学人（汇总） Regulators endorsed ludicrous claims about the drug's safety. 监管机构认可了有关奥施康定安全性的荒唐说法。 VOA慢速英语_世界 But Blair said that, for now, the wild harvest of horseshoe crabs remains extremely important for drug safety. 但布莱尔表示，就目前而言，野生马蹄蟹的收获对药物安全仍然极其重要。 VOA Special 2023年4月合集 They said the ruling limits the FDA's power and ignores years of scientific evidence of the drug's safety. 他们表示，这项裁决限制了美国食品药品监督管理局的权力，忽视了多年来有关该药物安全性的科学证据。 CNN 10 暑期特辑 There are concerns though about the drug safety and effectiveness, and whether Russia has carried out enough testing on people. 但也有人担心药物的安全性和有效性，以及俄罗斯是否进行了足够的人体试验。 VOA Special 2023年4月合集 They said the agency did not fully consider the drug's safety when used by girls under the age of 18 to end a pregnancy. 他们表示，当18岁以下的女孩使用该药物来终止妊娠时，该机构没有充分考虑该药物的安全性。科学快报-科学美国人Science Quickly, from SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN Fischman: Part of that process is checking the drug's safety and effectiveness, right, so it's not a done deal yet? Fischman：该过程的一部分是检查药物的安全性和有效性，对吧，所以它还没有敲定？英语百科 Pharmacovigilance （重定向自Drug safety） Pharmacovigilance (PV or PhV), also known as drug safety, is the pharmacological science relating to the collection, detection, assessment, monitoring, and prevention of adverse effects with pharmaceutical products. The etymological roots for the word "pharmacovigilance" are: pharmakon (Greek for drug) and vigilare (Latin for to keep watch). As such, pharmacovigilance heavily focuses on adverse drug reactions, or ADRs, which are defined as any response to a drug which is noxious and unintended, including lack of efficacy (the condition that this definition only applies with the doses normally used for the prophylaxis, diagnosis or therapy of disease, or for the modification of physiological disorder function was excluded with the latest amendment of the applicable legislation). Medication errors such as overdose, and misuse and abuse of a drug as well as drug exposure during pregnancy and breastfeeding, are also of interest, even without an adverse event, because they may result in an adverse drug reaction.
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