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单词 drought
释义

drought /draʊt//draʊt/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 干旱;缺乏
形容词: droughty
词组 | 习惯用语
drought resistance 耐旱性,抗旱性
drought relief 干旱救灾
drought control 抗旱;防旱
英语例句库
  1. The area was constantly hit by drought.
    这地区经常遭到旱灾
  2. The long drought dried up all the wells.
    长期的干旱使所有的井都干涸了。
  3. The paucity of fruit was caused by the drought.
    水果缺乏是由于干旱造成的。
  4. Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.
    那年由于干旱, 几百头羊突然死去。
  5. The drought did a lot of harm to the crops.
    干旱给庄稼带来许多危害。
  6. "People have to learn to conserve water anytime, especially during the drought."
    "大家必须学会节约用水,特别是在干旱期间。"
  7. They are waging warfare with drought.
    他们正同干旱作斗争。
  8. They had to contend against drought.
    他们必须跟干旱作斗争。
  9. The soil cracked from the drought.
    土壤干裂了。
  10. Week after week the drought continued.
    乾旱持续了好多个星期。
  11. The drought has intensified.
    旱情加剧了。
  12. Heliophiles, drought and poorness tolerant.
    喜光,耐干旱瘠薄,适应性极强。
  13. In East Africa five years of drought have brought about a holocaust in which millions have died.
    东非地区五年的干旱引起上百万人的死亡。
  14. Intraspecific nucleotide polymorphism in the drought induced transcription factor CBF4 region of Arabidopsis thaliana was analyzed with 17 core accessions growing in different ecoclimate.
    摘要 以生长于不同气候条件下的17个拟南芥核心生态型为材料,分析了它们的抗旱转录因子CBF4 基因区域的序列多态性。

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原声例句
绝望的主妇(音频版)第五季

Well, we've never had a drought like this.

我们从没像这样过。

历年英语四级听力真题(含译文)

We see more droughts in countries like Australia.

我们看到像澳大利亚这样的国家干旱更频繁了。

雅思词汇:类别识记

The farmer ascribed the poor harvest to drought.

农民把歉收归因于干旱

BBC 听力 2015年8月合集

The region is suffering a severe drought.

该地区正遭受严重干旱

环境与科学

While at the same time, we're suffering catastrophic droughts.

与此同时,我们却正在遭受灾难性的干旱

VOA慢速英语_娱乐

She says this is the strongest drought she can remember.

她说这是记忆中最严重的干旱现象。

现代大学英语精读(第2版)第四册

Every once in a while, some region suffers a drought.

有时候,某个地区会遭受旱灾

CNN 精选 2016年3月合集

This does not mean the state's historic drought is over.

但这并不意味着,这个地区历史性的灾害就此结束。

人类星球

It's a severe drought, and the Milgis river has vanished.

今年旱情极其严重,米尔吉斯河早已消失。

VOA Standard 2014年5月合集

And that is why Australia is experiencing these very severe droughts.

这就是为什么澳大利亚正经历现在非常严重的干旱

中文百科

干旱

索诺兰沙漠干旱的土地

干旱指某一地区长期无雨或高温少雨,使空气及土壤的水分缺乏。而干旱发生主要与偶发性或周期性的降水减少有关。从人的因素上来考虑,人为活动导致干旱发生的原因主要有以下四个方面:一是人口增加,导致有限的水资源逐渐短缺。二是森林植物被人类破坏,植物的蓄水作用丧失,便抽取地下水,导致地下水和土壤水减少。三是人类活动造成大量水污染,使可用水资源减少。四是用水浪费。干旱是对人类社会影响最为严重的气候灾害之一,它具有出现频率高、持续时间长、波及范围广的特点。干旱的频繁发生和长期持续,不但会给社会经济,特别是农业生产带来巨大的损失,还会造成水资源短缺、荒漠化加剧、沙尘暴频发等诸多生态和环境方面的不利影响。

英语百科

Drought 干旱

Contraction/Desiccation cracks in dry earth (Sonoran desert, Mexico).
Ancient Meso-American civilizations may have amplified droughts by deforestation.
Sheep on a drought affected paddock near Uranquinty, New South Wales.
Regional impacts of warm ENSO episodes (El Niño)

A drought is a period of below-average precipitation in a given region, resulting in prolonged shortages in its water supply, whether atmospheric, surface water or ground water. A drought can last for months or years, or may be declared after as few as 15 days. It can have a substantial impact on the ecosystem and agriculture of the affected regionl and harm to the local economy. Annual dry seasons in the tropics significantly increase the chances of a drought developing and subsequent bush fires. Periods of heat can significantly worsen drought conditions by hastening evaporation of water vapor.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
dryness, waterlessness, xerotes, time period, period of time, period

联想词
rainfall降雨;rains雨季;famine饥荒;floods洪水;flooding产后出血;climatic气候的;monsoon季候风;flood淹没;irrigation灌溉;scarcity缺乏;salinity盐度;
英英词典
drought n.
  1. a shortage of rainfall
    • farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season

    synonymous: drouth
  2. a prolonged shortage
    • when England defeated Pakistan it ended a ten-year drought

    synonymous: drouth
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更新时间:2025/6/20 2:19:26